Autosomes are homologous chromosomes i.e. chromosomes which contain the same genes (regions of DNA) in the same order along their chromosomal arms. The chromosomes of the 23rd pair are called allosomes consisting of two X chromosomes in most females, and an X chromosome and a Y chromosome in most males.
Known variables
d=4.6m
initial velocity=0m/s
downward acceleration=-9.8m/s2
d=1/2gt2
4.6=1/2 -9.8 t2
t=0.93s
The 48 and 47 are different atomic masses, this is caused by having a different number of neutrons.
Animals will then have to adapt to their new environment. they might have to change their diet and get new homes.