Answer:
The substance with the highest heat gives heat to the lowest temperature, equating both temperatures,
In this situation there is talk of giving up heat but not matter, it is here that the law of conservation of energy comes into play.
Explanation:
The law of conservation of energy talks about that energy is transformed and never lost between two substances or two bodies that interact with each other, these interactions can be heat exchanges, as in this example.
Answer: The nitronium ion is a strong electrophile
Explanation:
The detailed mechanism of the reaction is shown in the images attached. The flow of electrons has been shown with arrows. HNO3 is first protonated by H2SO4 this protonated specie H2NO3+ now forms H2O and NO2+.
Hello There!
A Heat Pack is An Example Of A Endothermic Process.
An Endothermic Reaction Is A Reaction That Requires Energy To Move Forward.
Answer:
- <em><u>% of calcium carbonate = 28.8%</u></em>
Explanation:
The <em>percentage </em>of a substance in a mixture is calculated with the formula:
- % of substance = (mass of substance / mass of mixture) × 100
In this case we have:
- mass of substance = mass of <em>calcium carbonate</em> = 1.73 g
- mass of<em> mixture</em> = mass of <em>calcium carbonate</em> + mass of <em>sodium carbonate</em> + mass of <em>magnesium sulfate</em>
- mass of <em>mixture</em> = 1.73 g + 2.34 g + 1.93 g = 6.00 g
Now you can substitute the values in the formula for percentage:
- % of substance = (1.73g / 6.00g) × 100 = 28.8%
The characteristic that helium has that distinguishes it from the noble gases would be that it only has 2 valence electrons while noble gases has a completely filled orbitals giving it 8 valence electrons and a stable electron configuration. The valence electrons is the number of electrons that is present in an atom that can take part in the formation of bonds. These electrons can be found on the outermost shell of an atom. Helium is an exception to the octet rule, its atom has only two available electrons in its outermost shell since it only has one eletron shell that is the only the s orbital which can hold two electrons only.