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lidiya [134]
3 years ago
6

The wavelength of the blue light given off by a mercury vapor street lamp is 457 nm. What is the frequency of this light in hert

z (s^ -1 )? pls help

Chemistry
1 answer:
Fed [463]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

6.56×10¹⁴ Hz

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Wavelength = 457 nm

Frequency =?

Next, we shall convert 457 nm to metre (m). This can be obtained as follow:

1 nm = 1×10¯⁹ m

Therefore,

457 nm = 457 nm × 1×10¯⁹ m / 1 nm

457 nm = 4.57×10¯⁷ m

Thus, 457 nm is equivalent to 4.57×10¯⁷ m

Finally, we shall determine the frequency of the blue light as follow:

Wavelength = 4.57×10¯⁷ m

Velocity of light = 3×10⁸ m/s

Frequency =?

Velocity = wavelength x frequency

3×10⁸ = 4.57×10¯⁷ × frequency

Divide both side by 4.57×10¯⁷

frequency = 3×10⁸ / 4.57×10¯⁷

frequency = 6.56×10¹⁴ Hz

Therefore, the frequency of the blue light is 6.56×10¹⁴ Hz

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The physical matter of which living or nonliving things are composed is called a ___
kolezko [41]

Answer:

Substance

Explanation:

Any physical matter despite of living or non living things are composed by a set of molecules or atoms commonly known as substance

On specific living things are composed of biomolecules or cells where as non living things are composed of molecules and atoms

3 0
2 years ago
Order the steps required to extract a dichloromethane solution with aqueous hydrochloric acid.
ch4aika [34]

The formatting of the question is a bit scrambled: I'm not sure if there are separate steps that have been unintentionally consolidated into a seemingly discrete step, nor am I sure which letters actually correspond with which step(s). So, for clarity's sake, I treated every sentence as its own step and arranged all of them accordingly. Hopefully, you can then reorganize them according to the labeled steps as you have been provided.

  1. Suspend a separatory funnel using an iron ring and ring stand.
  2. Make sure the stopcock is closed.
  3. Transfer the organic (dichloromethane) layer to the funnel.
  4. Add an equivalent volume of aqueous acid to the dichloromethane layer in the separatory funnel.
  5. Cap the separatory funnel with a glass or Teflon stopper.
  6. Remove the funnel from the iron ring and shake vigorously to mix the layers, periodically venting to release pressure.  
  7. Place the separatory funnel back in the Iron ring.
  8. Allow the layers to physically separate in the funnel.
  9. Remove the cap.
  10. Drain the bottom layer into a labeled beaker.
  11. Label the beaker "Organic Layer".
  12. Drain the remaining liquid into a labeled beaker.  
  13. Label this beaker "Aqueous Layer".
  14. Transfer the "Organic Layer" back to the empty separatory funnel.
  15. Repeat all steps.

Notes:

  • The letters have been replaced with numbers only to clarify the order of the steps. No changes were made to the steps themselves, including any stylistic errors.
  • A <em>very few</em> set of sequential steps might be interchangeable, but the steps as separated and organized above is in accordance with standard liquid-liquid extraction protocol.
  • Determining which layers are the "organic" and "aqueous" layers (i.e., whether the organic/aqueous layer, or vice-versa, is on the bottom/top ) is a nontrivial step; for this reason, when actually doing such extractions, the beakers (or whatever vessel) into which the layers are drained at any step are sometimes labeled "top layer" and "bottom layer" in case you misidentify which layers are, in fact, the organic and aqueous layers. Oftentimes, the organic layer is on top of the aqueous layer as many common organic solvents are less dense than water. Halogenated organic solvents, like dichloromethane, are one of the exceptions, and so will generally comprise the bottom layer.
7 0
3 years ago
A student reduces the temperature from a 300 cm3 balloon from 60°C to 20°C. What will the new volume of the balloon be?
Naddika [18.5K]

To solve this we assume that the gas inside the balloon is an ideal gas. Then, we can use the ideal gas equation which is expressed as PV = nRT. At a constant pressure and number of moles of the gas the ratio T/V is equal to some constant. At another set of condition of temperature, the constant is still the same. Calculations are as follows:

T1 / V1 = T2 / V2

V2 = T2 x V1 / T1 

V2 = 293.15 x 300 / 333.15

V2 = 263.98 cm^3

4 0
4 years ago
If two atoms have an electronegativity difference of 1.3, what type of bond would form between them?
Debora [2.8K]

Answer:

The correct answer is b polar covalent

Explanation:

When two atoms joined by covalent bond has difference in their electronegativities at that time polarity arise.

    When the electronegativity difference is low such as 1.3 then the polar bond formed by the two atoms are called polar covalent bond.For example H2O

 on the other hand polar bond formed by two atoms having high difference in their electronegativities is called ionic bond.For example NaCl.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The largest ruby in the world is 10.9 cm long, 9.10 cm wide, and 5.80 cm thick, giving it an overall volume of 575 cm3. If the d
Anarel [89]

Given parameters:

Volume of the ruby = 575cm³

Density of the ruby = 3.97g/cm³

Unknown:

Mass of the largest ruby = ?

Solution:

Density is the mass per unit volume of a substance. It is an intrinsic property of matter that is unique to each of them.

Mathematically;

         Density = \frac{mass}{volume}

Since mass is the unknown;

             Mass = density x volume

Input the parameters and solve;

          Mass = 3.97 x 575 = 2282.75g

The mass of the largest ruby is  2282.75g

3 0
3 years ago
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