The correct answer is the second option; sodium (Na) and potassium (K.)
Both sodium and potassium have the same number of valence electrons.
Percentage Yield = (Actual Yield ÷ Theoretical Yield) × 100
∴ if theoretical yield is 26 g, but only 22.0 is recovered from the reaction,
then Percentage Yield = (22 g ÷ 26 g) × 100
= 84.6 %
Counting gives an exact number and exact numbers have infinite sig figs.
Answer:
13.4mol of Mg
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of magnesium = 321g
Unknown:
Number of moles = ?
Solution:
The number of moles of a substance is given as;
Number of moles =
Molar mass of Mg = 24g/mol
Insert the parameters and solve;
Number of moles =
= 13.4mol of Mg
Answer:
V₂ = 1.86 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 4.30 L
Initial pressure = 1 atm
Initial temperature = 273.15 K
Final temperature = 302 K
Final volume = ?
Final pressure = 2.56 atm
Solution:
According to general gas equation:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
V₂ = P₁V₁T₂
/T₁ P₂
V₂ = 1 atm ×4.30 L × 302 K / 273.15 K × 2.56 atm
V₂ = 1298.6 atm.L.K / 699.26 K.atm
V₂ = 1.86 L