Answer:
An atmosphere is the layers of gases surrounding a planet or other celestial body. Earth's atmosphere is composed of about 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and one percent other gases
Answer:
A closed system.
Explanation:
The three major types of system are: open, closed and isolated. Open system interacts with its surroundings with respect to its particles and energy. A closed system interacts with its surroundings with respect to energy but not its particles. While an isolated system does not interact with its surroundings in any way.
Therefore, after the jar is sealed, it is an example of a closed system. This is because the emitted gas could not escape into the surroundings, but thermal energy was emitted into its surroundings after the chemical reaction has taken place.
The mathematical and proportional relationship between mL and
said us that
is equivalent to 1mL.
If the density is considered as the amount of mass per unit volume we will have to

here,
m = mass
V = Volume
Replacing we have that


As
we have that the density in g/mL is,

Kinetic energy is the energy for a catapult.