Answer:
The octet rule is a chemical rule of thumb that reflects the observation that main group elements tend to bond in such a way that each atom has eight electrons in its valence shell, giving it the same electronic configuration as a noble gas
Explanation:
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option 5.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- To calculate the molarity of the solution after mixing 2 solutions, we use the equation:

where,
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of the NaOH.
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of the 
We are given:
Putting all the values in above equation, we get:

- To calculate the molarity of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

where,
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is 
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base.
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the correct answer is Option 5.
Answer:
The hydrogen molecules combine with the oxygen molecules, 2 hydrogen molecules, and 1 oxygen molecules is the amount needed to make one water atom or molecule, whatever you want to call it.
Answer : Yes, a precipitate form when a solution of calcium chloride and a solution of mercury(I) nitrate are mixed together.
The net ionic equation will be,

Explanation :
In the net ionic equations, we are not include the spectator ions in the equations.
Spectator ions : The ions present on reactant and product side which do not participate in a reactions. The same ions present on both the sides.
The given balanced ionic equation will be,

The ionic equation in separated aqueous solution will be,

In this equation,
are the spectator ions.
By removing the spectator ions from the balanced ionic equation, we get the net ionic equation.
The net ionic equation will be,

Answer:
2. 181.25 K.
3. 0.04 atm.
Explanation:
2. Determination of the temperature.
Number of mole (n) = 2.1 moles
Pressure (P) = 1.25 atm
Volume (V) = 25 L
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
Temperature (T) =?
The temperature can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as illustrated below:
PV = nRT
1.25 × 25 = 2.1 × 0.0821 × T
31.25 = 0.17241 × T
Divide both side by 0.17241
T = 31.25 / 0.17241
T = 181.25 K
Thus, the temperature is 181.25 K.
3. Determination of the pressure.
Number of mole (n) = 10 moles
Volume (V) = 5000 L
Temperature (T) = –10 °C = –10 °C + 273 = 263 K
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
Pressure (P) =?
The pressure can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as illustrated below:
PV = nRT
P × 5000 = 10 × 0.0821 × 263
P × 5000 = 215.923
Divide both side by 5000
P = 215.923 / 5000
P = 0.04 atm
Thus, the pressure is 0.04 atm