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crimeas [40]
3 years ago
5

How many moles of CO2 are there in 8.91 x 1023 molecules of CO2? (1 mole= 6.02 x 1023)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Karo-lina-s [1.5K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

<h2>1.48 moles</h2>

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

n =  \frac{N}{L} \\

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

n =  \frac{8.91 \times  {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times  {10}^{23} }  =  \frac{8.91}{6.02}  \\  = 1.480066...

We have the final answer as

<h3>1.48 moles</h3>

Hope this helps you

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Calculate the pressure of the CO₂ (g) in the container at 425 K.
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The pressure of the CO₂ = 0.995 atm

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

The complete question

<em>A student is doing experiments with CO2(g). Originally, a sample of gas is in a rigid container at 299K and 0.70 atm. The student increases the temperature of the CO2(g) in the container to 425K.</em>

<em>Calculate the pressure of the CO₂ (g) in the container at 425 K.</em>

<em />

<em />

Gay Lussac's Law

When the volume is not changed, the gas pressure is proportional to its absolute temperature

\tt \dfrac{P_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}

P₁=0.7 atm

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\tt P_2=\dfrac{P_1\times T_2}{T_1}\\\\P_2=\dfrac{0.7\times 425}{299}=0.995 `atm

<em />

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Answer:

0.17325 moles per liter per second

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