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Temka [501]
3 years ago
11

what is the purpose of making sodium extract for the detection of hetero elements in organic compond?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Hitman42 [59]3 years ago
4 0
In order to detect hetero elements, these have to be converted into their ionic forms. This is done by fusing the organic compound with sodium metal. The ionic compounds formed during the fusion are extracted in aqueous solution and can be detected by simple chemical tests.
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How many molecules of oxygen are produced when a sample of 38.9 g of water is decomposed by electricity?
statuscvo [17]

Answer:

A) 6.5\times 10^{23}\ \text{molecules}

Explanation:

m = Mass of water = 38.9

M = Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

N_A = Avogadro's number = 6.022\times 10^{23}\ \text{mol}^{-1}

The reaction of electrolysis would be

2H_2O(l)\rightarrow 2H_2(g)+O_2(g)

Number of moles of H_2O

n=\dfrac{m}{M}\\\Rightarrow n=\dfrac{38.9}{18}\ \text{mol}

From the reaction it can be seen that 2 moles of H_2O gives 1 mole of O_2

So, number of moles of O_2 produced is

\dfrac{38.9}{18}\times \dfrac{1}{2}=1.081\ \text{mol}

Number of molecules

1.081N_A=1.081\times 6.022\times 10^{23}\\ =6.5\times 10^{23}

So, 6.5\times 10^{23}\ \text{molecules} of oxygen is produced.

8 0
3 years ago
Cellulose could provide an abundant and cheap form of glucose for humans. Why is cellulose not a source of nutrients for humans?
mojhsa [17]

Answer:

Option (c).

Explanation:

Cellulose is one of the most important carbohydrate of the plant that provide structural framework to the plant cells. Cellulose is made of the monomer of the glucose that are linked through the beta glycosidic linkages.

Although cellulose contains large number of glucose but it cannot be used as the nutrient source for humans. Humans and other vertebrates lacks the enzyme cellulase that is required for the digestion of cellulose. Cellulose cannot be broken down in the human body.

Thus, the correct answer is option (c).

8 0
3 years ago
To a 0.0001 m solution of mg(no3)2, naoh was added to a final concentration of 0.001m did a precipitate form?
Natalija [7]

I looked on a solubility chart to answer this question, and hydroxides are generally insoluble (with some exceptions of course). However, it says to consider Mg(OH)_{2} as an insoluble substance, though it may be moderately soluble.


The answer that you are most likely looking for is: Yes, a precipitate does form - this is due to the double placement reaction:


Mg(NO_{3})_{2}_{(aq)} + 2NaOH_{(aq)} → Mg(OH)_{2} {(s)} + 2NaNO_{3}_{(aq)}

8 0
3 years ago
6. A quiet sound exerts a pressure of 4.00 x 10^-8 kPa (kPa= kilopascals, a pressure unit). What is this pressure measured in at
Radda [10]

Answer:

GOOGLE MY HUMAN

Explanation:

GOOGLE!!!!!

3 0
3 years ago
You are provided with a stock solution with a concentration of 1.0x10-5 M. You will be using this to make two standard solutions
artcher [175]

Answer:

1. V₁ = 2.0 mL

2. V₁ = 2.5 mL

Explanation:

<em>You are provided with a stock solution with a concentration of 1.0 × 10⁻⁵ M. You will be using this to make two standard solutions via serial dilution.</em>

To calculate the volume required (V₁) in each dilution we will use the dilution rule.

C₁ . V₁ = C₂ . V₂

where,

C are the concentrations

V are the volumes

1 refers to the initial state

2 refers to the final state

<em>1. Perform calculations to determine the volume of the 1.0 × 10⁻⁵ M stock solution needed to prepare 10.0 mL of a 2.0 × 10⁻⁶ M solution.</em>

C₁ . V₁ = C₂ . V₂

(1.0 × 10⁻⁵ M) . V₁ = (2.0 × 10⁻⁶ M) . 10.0 mL

V₁ = 2.0 mL

<em>2. Perform calculations to determine the volume of the 2.0 × 10⁻⁶ M solution needed to prepare 10.0 mL of a 5.0 × 10⁻⁷ M solution.</em>

C₁ . V₁ = C₂ . V₂

(2.0 × 10⁻⁶ M) . V₁ = (5.0 × 10⁻⁷ M) . 10.0 mL

V₁ = 2.5 mL

8 0
3 years ago
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