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lesya [120]
2 years ago
8

Convert 3.00 * 10 ^ 26 molecules of carbon dioxide gas at STP to L.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Bond [772]2 years ago
4 0

Answer: 1. The coefficient is 1.12

2. The exponent is 4

3. There are 3 significant digits

4. The rightmost significant figure is 2.

Explanation:

Scientific notation is defined as the representation of expressing the numbers that are too big or too small and are represented in the decimal form with one digit before the decimal point times 10 raise to the power.

For example : 5000 is written as 5.0\times 10^3

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every gas contains avogadro's number 6.023\times 10^{23} of particles and occupy 22.4 L at STP.

6.023\times 10^{23} molecules of CO_2 occupy = 22.4 L at STP.

Thus 3.00\times 10^{26} molecules of CO_2 occupy = \frac{22.4}{6.023\times 10^{23}}\times 3.00\times 10^{26}=11.2\times 10^3 L at STP.

Scientific notation = 1.12\times 10^4L

The coefficient is 1.12

The exponent is 4

There are 3 significant digits

The rightmost significant figure is 2.

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In at least three sentences, explain three disadvantages associated with hydrogen fuel use.
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Hope this helps

7 0
3 years ago
Fritz Haber, a German chemist, discovered a way to synthesize ammonia gas (NH3) by combining hydrogen and nitrogen gases accordi
Westkost [7]
1) Write the balanced equation to state the molar ratios:

<span>3H2(g) + N2(g) → 2NH3(g)

=> molar ratios = 3 mol H2 : 1 mol N2 : 2 mol NH3

What volume of nitrogen is needed to produce 250.0 L of ammonia gas at STP?

First, convert the 250.0 L of NH3 to number of moles at STP .

Use the fact that 1 mole of gas at STP occupies 22.4 L

=> 250.0 L * 1mol/22.4 L = 11.16 L

Second, use the molar ratio to find the number of moles of N2 that produces 11.16 L of NH3

=> 11.16 L NH3 * [1 mol N2 / 2 mol NH3] = 5.58 mol N2

Third, convert 5.58 mol N2 into liters at STP

=> 5.58 mol N2 * [22.4 L/mol] = 124.99 liters

Answer: 124,99 liters

What volume of hydrogen is needed to produce 2.50 mol NH3 at STP?
 

First, find the number of moles of H2 that produce 2.50 mol by using the molar ratios:

2.50 mol NH3 * [3mol H2 / 2 mol NH3] = 3.75 mol H2

Second, convert the number of moles to liters of gas at STP:

3.75 mol * 22.4 L/mol =  84 liters of H2

Answer: 84 liters

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6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which formula can be used to calculate the theoretical yield? (5 points)
Semenov [28]

Answer:

Multiply the number of moles in the product by the molecular weight of the product to determine the theoretical yield.

Explanation:

For example:

If you created 0.5 moles of Aluminium Oxide the molecular weight of Aluminium Oxide is 101.96g/mole, so you would get 50.98g as the theoretical yield.

So multiply,..

101.96x0.5= 50.98

This is the correct way to calculate the theoretical yield

......

8 0
3 years ago
If you can do this for me that would be great thank you!​
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Answer:

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Explanation:

6 0
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