Answer: n=15.56moles
Explanation:
PV = nRT
where
P is pressure in atmospheres
V is volume in Liters
n is the number of moles of the gas
R is the ideal gas constant = given as (0.0821L -atm/k-mol
PV = nRT
n= PV/RT
n= (1.5 X 230)/ (0.0821 X 270)
n= 15.56 moles
As the air molecules move through the valve they have friction as they hit the walls, and its this friction that causes it to heat up.
W=F*d
W= 500 J
F = 250 N
500 J = 250 N * d
d= 500J/250 N = 2 J/N = 2(N*m)/N = 2 m
Answer is 2 m.
The answer is "night sky"
hope i helped :)