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3 years ago

What is the difference between air pressure and gas pressure? EASY WORDS PLEASE

Chemistry

1 answer:

NISA [10]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Air pressure is what you measure with a tire gauge. Atmospheric pressure is what you measure with a mercury barometer. ... Pressure is the amount of force per unit area that a gas exerts on a surface

Explanation:

none

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Be<br><br> Name the element.<br><br> Number of shells?<br><br> Valence electrons?

Vedmedyk [2.9K]

Answer:

Name the element: Beryllium

Number of shells: 4

Valence electrons: 2

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

calcualte pressure at STP in 10.0 L vessel after reaction of 1.0 L hydrochloride acid (concentration 35% and density 1.28 g/cub.

sattari [20]

Answer:

The pressure in the vessel is 13,3 atm.

Explanation:

The reaction that occurs in vessel (where limestone is 96% of CaCO₃) is:

2 HCl (aq)+ CaCO₃ (s) → CaCl₂(aq)+ H₂O(l)+ CO₂(g)

The increase in the pressure of the vessel after the reaction is by formation of a gas (CO₂). So we have to find the produced moles of this gas and apply the gas ideal law to find the pressure.

We have to find the limit reactant, to do so, we have to calculate the moles of each reactant in the reaction, the one that have the less moles will be the limit reactant:

HCl:

1,0L × (35/100) × (1000 cm³/1L) × (1,28 g/ 1cm³) × (1mol HCl/ 36,46 g) ÷ 2mol

(Concentration) (L to cm³) (cm³ to g) (g to mol) (moles of reaction)

moles of HCl= 6,14 mol

CaCo₃:

1,0 kg × (96/100) × (1000 g/1kg) × (1 mol/100,09g)

(Limestone) (CaCo₃ in limestone) (kg to g) (g to mol)

moles of CaCo₃= 9,59 mol

So, <em>reactant limit is HCl</em>

This reaction have a yield of 97%. So, the CO₂ moles are:

6,14 mol × 97÷ = 5,96 mol CO₂

The ideal gas formula to obtain pressure is:

P = nRT/V

Where: n = 5,96mol; R= 0,082 atm×L/mol×K; T = 273,15 (until STP conditions) and V= 10,0 L

Replacing this values in the equation the pressure is

P = 13,3 atm

I hope it helps!

7 0

3 years ago

A 25.00 ml solution of sulfuric acid H2SO4 is titrated to phenolphthalein end point with 27.00 ml of 1.700 M KOH

Nastasia [14]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

0.918 M

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Assuming the question requires we calculate the Molarity of sulfuric acid:

We are given:

Volume of the acid, H₂SO₄ = 25.00 ml
Volume of the base, KOH = 27.00 mL
Molarity of the base, KOH is 1.70 M

We can calculate the molarity of the acid using the following steps;

<h3>Step 1: Write the chemical equation for the reaction.</h3>

The reaction is an example of a neutralization reaction where a base reacts with an acid to form salt and water.

Therefore, the balanced equation will be;

H₂SO₄(aq) + 2KOH(aq) → K₂SO₄(aq) + 2H₂O(l)

<h3>Step 2: Determine the moles of the base, KOH </h3>

When given molarity and the volume of a solution, the number of moles can be calculated by multiplying molarity with volume.

Number of moles = Molarity × Volume

= 1.700 M × 0.027 L

= 0.0459 moles

Thus, moles of KOH used is 0.0459 moles

<h3>Step 3: Determine the number of moles of the Acid, H₂SO₄</h3>

From the reaction, 1 mole of the acid reacts with 2 moles of KOH

Therefore, the mole ratio of H₂SO₄ to KOH is 1 : 2

Thus, moles of H₂SO₄ = Moles of KOH ÷ 2

= 0.0459 moles ÷ 2

= 0.02295 moles

<h3>Step 4: Calculate the molarity of the Acid </h3>

Molarity is the concentration of a solution in moles per liter

Molarity = Moles ÷ Volume

Molarity of the acid = 0.02295 moles ÷ 0.025 L

= 0.918 M

Thus, the molarity of the acid, H₂SO₄ is 0.918 M

5 0

3 years ago

Balance the following chemical

poizon [28]

Answer:

Explanation:

A chemical formula can be defined as a notation that is used to show which element and how many is contained in a chemical compound.

Also, in chemistry, the sum of charges of the anion and the cation of any ionic compound is always equal to zero.

A chemical equation is considered to be balanced when the amount of reactants on the left is equal to the amount of products on the right.

Therefore;

[2]FeBr3 + [3]Na2S → [1]Fe2S3 + [6]NaBr

In the above chemical equation, we will balance the reactants in the chemical equation with the smallest coefficients possible;

$2FeBr_{3} + 3Na_{3}S ----> Fe_{2}S{3} + 6NaBr$

Two (2) moles of Iron (III) Bromide reacts with two (2) moles of Sodium Sulfide to form Iron (III) Sulfide and Sodium Bromide.

4 0

2 years ago

The anion of which element has a –1 charge?

vovangra [49]

An anion is a negatively charged ion. An element can become an anion if it takes an extra electron such that it has one more electron than protons.
Atoms would preferentially taken an extra electron so that it can have a full octet and be more stable.

$\sf Cl^-, Br^-, F^-$ are some of the few elements that would have a -1 charge.

6 0

2 years ago

What is the difference between air pressure and gas pressure? EASY WORDS PLEASE​

What is the difference between air pressure and gas pressure? EASY WORDS PLEASE