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Answer:
0.85 mole
Explanation:
Step 1:
The balanced equation for the reaction of CaCl2 to produce CaCO3. This is illustrated below:
When CaCl2 react with Na2CO3, CaCO3 is produced according to the balanced equation:
CaCl2 + Na2CO3 -> CaCO3 + 2NaCl
Step 2:
Conversion of 85g of CaCO3 to mole. This is illustrated below:
Molar Mass of CaCO3 = 40 + 12 + (16x3) = 40 + 12 + 48 = 100g/mol
Mass of CaCO3 = 85g
Moles of CaCO3 =?
Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass
Mole of CaCO3 = 85/100
Mole of caco= 0.85 mole
Step 3:
Determination of the number of mole of CaCl2 needed to produce 85g (i.e 0. 85 mole) of CaCO3.
This is illustrated below :
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of CaCl2 reacted to produced 1 mole of CaCO3.
Therefore, 0.85 mole of CaCl2 will also react to produce 0.85 mole of CaCO3.
From the calculations made above, 0.85 mole of CaCl2 is needed to produce 85g of CaCO3
First, we need to get the number of moles:
from the reaction equation when Y4+ takes 4 electrons and became Y, X loses 4 electrons and became X4+
∴ the number of moles n = 4
we are going to use this formula:
㏑K = n *F *E/RT
when K is the equilibrium constant = 4.98 x 10^-5
and F is Faraday's constant = 96500
and the constant R = 8.314
and T is the temperature in Kelvin = 298 K
and n is number of moles of electrons = 4
so, by substitution:
㏑4.98 x 10^-5 = 4*96500*E / 8.314*298
∴E = -0.064 V
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The balanced redox reaction equation is;
8H+ + MnO4^- + 5Fe2+ ---------> Mn2+ + 5Fe3+ + 4H2O
Amount of KMnO4 reacted = 31.60/1000 * 0.05120 = 1.62 * 10^-3 moles
From the reaction equation;
1 mole of MnO4^- reacted with 5 moles of Fe2+
1.62 * 10^-3 moles will react with 1.62 * 10^-3 moles * 5/1 = 8.1 * 10^-3 moles
Mass of Fe2+ reacted = 8.1 * 10^-3 moles * 56 g/mol
Mass of Fe2+ reacted = 0.45 g
Amount of iron in the sample = 0.45 g
Percentage of iron in the sample;
0.45 g/4.230 g * 100 = 10.6 %
Answer:
2 m/s
Explanation:
Applying the formulae of velocity,
V = d/t............. Equation 1
Where V = Velocity of the body, d = distance, t = time
From the question,
Given: d = 600 m, t = 5 minutes = (5×60) = 300 seconds.
Substitute these values into equation 1
V = 600/300
V = 2 m/s.
Hence the velocity of the body when it travels is 2 m/s