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Nata [24]
4 years ago
13

What is the hydronium ion concentration of a 0.500 m acetic acid solution with ka = 1.8 × 10-5? the equation for the dissociatio

n of acetic acid is:?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Harlamova29_29 [7]4 years ago
5 0
<span>The equation for the dissociation of acetic acid is:
CH3CO2H(aq) + H2O(l) <---> H3O+(aq) + CH3CO2-(aq)
   pH = 0.5(4.74 - lg(0.5)) = 2.52
    so
    [H^+] = 3.02*10^-3 M = 3.02 mM</span>
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Balance the following reaction. 2Ca3(PO4)2 + C + 6SiO2 → CaSiO3 + P4 + CO
miskamm [114]

Answer:

2Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + 10C + 6SiO₂ → 6CaSiO₃ + P₄ + 10CO.

Explanation:

  • To balance a chemical reaction, we should apply the law of conservation of mass.

  • Law of conversation of mass states that the no. of atoms is equal in both sides of the chemical reaction.

  • So, the balanced chemical reaction is:

<em>2Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + 10C + 6SiO₂ → 6CaSiO₃ + P₄ + 10CO.</em>

that 2 mol of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ react with 10 mol of C and  6 mol of SiO₂ to produce 6 mol of CaSiO₃, 1 mol of P₄ and 10 mol of CO.

3 0
3 years ago
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Explain the nuclear model of the atom
EastWind [94]

Answer:

Explanation:

The nuclear model of the atom was suggested by Ernest Rutherford based on his experiment on a thin gold foil.

To explain his observations, he suggested the atomic or nuclear model.

In this model, the atom has a small positively charged center called the nucleus.

All the mass of the atom is concentrated here in the nucleus.

Surrounding the nucleus is a large space

It is the extranuclear part

This part contains electrons.

A nucleus surrounded by electrons forms the nuclear model of the atom.

6 0
3 years ago
Determine the poh of 0.01 molar solution of carbonic acid
Veronika [31]

Hello!

Data:

Molar Mass of H2CO3 (carbonic acid)

H = 2*1 = 2 amu

C = 1*12 = 12 amu

O = 3*16 = 48 amu

------------------------

Molar Mass of H2CO3 = 2 + 12 + 48 = 62 g/mol

Now, since the Molarity and ionization constant has been supplied, we will find the degree of ionization, let us see:

M (molarity) = 0.01 M (Mol/L) → 1*10^{-2}\:M

Use: Ka (ionization constant) = 4.4*10^{-7}

\alpha^2 (degree\:of\:ionization) = ?

Ka = M * \alpha^2

4.4*10^{-7} = 1*10^{-2}*\alpha^2

1*10^{-2}*\alpha^2 = 4.4*10^{-7}

\alpha^2 = \dfrac{4.4*10^{-7}}{1*10^{-2}}

\alpha^2 = 4.4*10^{-7-(-2)}

\alpha^2 = 4.4*10^{-7+2}

\alpha^2 = 4.4*10^{-5}

\alpha = \sqrt{4.4*10^{-5}}

\boxed{\alpha \approx 2.09*10^{-5}}

Now, we will calculate the amount of Hydronium [H3O+] in carbonic acid (H2CO3), multiply the acid molarity by the degree of ionization, we will have:

[ H_{3} O^+] = M* \alpha

[ H_{3} O^+] = 1*10^{-2}* 2.09*10^{-5}

[ H_{3} O^+] = 2.09*10^{-2-5}

\boxed{[ H_{3} O^+] = 2.09*10^{-7}}

And finally, we will use the data found and put in the logarithmic equation of the PH, thus:

Data:

pH = \:?

[ H_{3} O^+] = 2.09*10^{-7}

apply the data to formula

pH = - log[H_{3} O^+]

pH = - log[2.09*10^{-7}]

pH = 7 - log\:2.09

pH = 7 - 0.32

\boxed{pH = 6.68}

Note:. The pH <7, then we have an acidic solution (weak acid).

Now, let's find pOH by the following formula:

pH + pOH = 14

6.68 + pOH = 14

pOH = 14 - 6.68

\boxed{\boxed{pOH = 7.32}}\end{array}}\qquad\checkmark

I Hope this helps, greetings ... DexteR! =)

3 0
3 years ago
Four difference between electrolytic cell and electrochemical cell​
luda_lava [24]

Answer:

Electrochemical cells convert chemical energy into electrical energy or vice versa. Electrolytic cell is a type of electrochemical cell in which electrical energy is converted into chemical energy. ... Electrolytic cells consist of positively charged anode and a negatively charged cathode.

I hope it's help

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3 years ago
Using this equation 2H2+O2–&gt;2H2O when 47g of water are produced, how many grams of hydrogen must react
hoa [83]

You must react 5.3 g H_2 to produce 47 g H_2O.

<em>Step 1</em>. Calculate the <em>moles of H_2O</em>

Moles of H_2O = 47 g H_2O × (1 mol H_2O/18.02 g H_2O) =2.61 mol H_2O

<em>Step 2</em>. Calculate the <em>moles of H_2 </em>

Moles of H_2 = 2.61 mol H_2O × (2mol H_2/2 mol H_2O) = 2.61 mol H_2

<em>Step 3</em>. Calculate the <em>mass of H_2</em>

Mass of H_2 = 2.61 mol H_2 × (2.016 g H_2/1 mol H_2) = 5.3 g H_2

6 0
3 years ago
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