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Dmitrij [34]
3 years ago
8

At the end we stopped the distillation with some material left in the vial. Why is it considered unsafe to distill until dryness

?
Chemistry
1 answer:
kakasveta [241]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

Distillation is a process of separating the contents of a liquid mixture by making use of the difference in the boiling temperatures of the components of the mixture. As the boiling point of each component is reached, it evaporates off and the vapor is condensed and collected to give a pure product.

<em>It is never advisable to distillate to dryness because allowing the content of the distilling flask to dry up can cause heat to damage the flask or in some extreme cases, cause unintended chemical reactions that might alter the outcome of the experiment or cause laboratory accident.</em>

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Jlenok [28]

Answer:

the last answer is right.

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3 years ago
Choose the aqueous solution below with the highest boiling point. These are all solutions of nonvolatile solutes and you should
o-na [289]

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Choose the aqueous solution that has the highest boiling point. These are all solutions of nonvolatile solutes and you should assume ideal van't Hoff factors where applicable. 0.100 m C6H12O6 0.100 m AlCl3 0.100 m NaCl 0.100 m MgCl2 They all have the same boiling point.

Answer:

AlCl3 0.100 m

Explanation:

Let us remember that the boiling point elevation is given by;

ΔTb = Kb m i

Where;

ΔTb = boiling point elevation

Kb = boiling point constant

m = molality of the solution

i = Van't Hoff factor

We can see from the question that all the solutions possess the same molality, ΔTb now depends on the value of the Van't Hoff factor which in turn depends on the number of particles in solution.

AlCl3 yields four particles in solution, hence ΔTb is highest for AlCl3 . The solution having the highest value of ΔTb also has the highest boiling point.

8 0
3 years ago
A. What was your relative pH reading for vinegar? Relative pH of baking soda?
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5 0
3 years ago
What combines to form compounds? A. atoms of elements B. molecules C. minerals D. valences
Akimi4 [234]
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6 0
4 years ago
How many grams of K2CO3 are needed to prepare a 400.0 mL of a 4.25M solution?
Basile [38]

Answer:

235 g

Explanation:

From the question;

  • Volume is 400.0 mL
  • Molarity of a solution is 4.25 M

We need to determine the mass of the solute K₂CO₃,

we know that;

Molarity = Number of moles ÷ Volume

Therefore;

First we determine the number of moles of the solute;

Moles = Molarity × volume

Moles of  K₂CO₃ = 4.25 M × 0.4 L

                           = 1.7 moles

Secondly, we determine the mass of  K₂CO₃,

We know that;

Mass = Moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of  K₂CO₃, is 138.205 g/mol

Therefore;

Mass = 1.7 moles × 138.205 g/mol

         = 234.9485 g  

         = 235 g

Thus, the mass of  K₂CO₃ needed is 235 g

7 0
4 years ago
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