Answer:
1.84 L
Explanation:
Using the equation for reversible work:

Where:
W is the work done (J) = -287 J.
Since the gas did work, therefore W is negative.
P is the pressure in atm = 1.90 atm.
However, work done is in joules and pressure is in atm. We can use the values of universal gas constant as a convenient conversion unit. R = 8.314 J/(mol*K); R = 0.0821 (L*atm)/(mol*K)
Therefore, the conversion unit is 0.0821/8.314 = 0.00987 (L*atm)/J
is the initial volume = 0.350 L
is the final volume = ?
Thus:
(-287 J)*0.00987 (L*atm)/J = -1.9 atm*(
- 0.350) L
= [(287*0.00987)+(1.9*0.350)]/1.9 = (2.833+0.665)/1.9 =1.84 L
Answer:
0.109 g.
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction:
Na3PO4 + 3HCl --> 3NaCl + H3PO4
Number of moles of HCl = molar concentration × volume
= 0.1 × 0.04
= 0.004 mol.
By stoichiometry, 1 mole of Na3PO4 neutralises 3 moles of HCl. Therefore, number of moles of Na3PO4 = 0.004/3
= 0.0013 mol
Mass of Na3PO4 = molar mass × number of moles
= 0.0013 × 164
= 0.219 g
Since 50% of Na3PO4 was present in the sample. Let 100 g be the total mass of the substance
= 0.219 × 50 g/100 g
= 0.109 g.
Answer:
14
Explanation:
mass number = protons + neutrons
Answer:
A tritium is produced.
Explanation:
Combining two additional neutrons to the nucleus of the hydrogen atom makes it a tritium, Hydrogen-3.
neutron is designated ¹₀n; this shows a mass number of 1 and no atomic number
Hydrogen-1 is designated as ₁¹H; a mass number of 1 and atomic number of 1. This particle is actually more like a proton.
Combining both:
₁¹H + 2¹₀n → ³₁H
This is a nuclear reaction and in balancing such reaction equation, mass numbers and atomic numbers must be conserved.