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Aleksandr [31]
3 years ago
15

Qué volumen ocupan 5 moles de un gas que se encuentran a 28°C y 3 atm de presión?

Chemistry
1 answer:
lys-0071 [83]3 years ago
5 0

<em>What volume do 5 moles of a gas occupy at 28 ° C and 3 atm of pressure?</em>

<em />

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

In general, the gas equation can be written  

\large {\boxed {\bold {PV = nRT}}}

where  

P = pressure, atm  

V = volume, liter  

n = number of moles  

R = gas constant = 0.08206 L.atm / mol K  

T = temperature, Kelvin  

n= 5 moles

T=28 +273=301 K

P=3 atm

The volume of the gas :

\tt V=\dfrac{nRT}{P}\\\\V=\dfrac{5\times 0.082\times 301}{3}\\\\V=\boxed{\bold{41.136~L}}

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An unknown gas Q requires 2.67 times as long to effuse under the same conditions as the same amount of nitrogen gas. What is the
Misha Larkins [42]

Answer:

The correct answer is 199.66 grams per mole.

Explanation:

Based on law of effusion given by Graham, a gas rate of effusion is contrariwise proportionate to the square root of molecular mass, that is, rate of effusion of gas is inversely proportional to the square root of mass. Therefore,  

R1/R2 = √ M2/√ M1

Here rate is the rate of effusion of the gas expressed in terms of number of mole per uni time or volume, and M is the molecular mass of the gas.  

Rate Q/Rate N2 = √M of N2/ √M of Q

The molecular mass of N2 or nitrogen gas is 28 grams per mole and M of Q is molecular mass of Q and based on the question Q needs 2.67 times more to effuse in comparison to nitrogen gas, therefore, rate of Q = rate of N2/2.67

Now putting the values we get,  

rate of N2/2.67/rate of N2 = √28/ √M of Q

√M of Q = √ 28 × 2.67

M of Q = (√ 28 × 2.67)²

M of Q = 199.66 grams per mole

3 0
3 years ago
The pressure on 30 milliliters of an ideal gas increases from
Nana76 [90]

V1 = 30 mL

P1 = 760 torr

P2 = 1520 torr

V2 = ?

applying Boyle's Law

P1*V1 = P2*V2

760 torr * 30 mL = 1520 torr * V2

V2 = 760 torr * 30 mL / 1520 torr

( C ) is correct

8 0
3 years ago
Cathode-electrolyte interphase in lithium batteries revealed by cryogenic electron microscopy. matte
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Cryo-EM is used to preserve and characterize cycled positive electrodes. Under regular cycling conditions, there isn't an intimate coating layer like CEI.A small electrical short can cause a stable conformal CEI to form in place. The conformal CEI's chemistry is revealed by EELS and cryo-(S)TEM.

It has been assumed that the intimate coating layer generated on the positive electrode, known as cathode electrolyte interphase (CEI), is crucial. However, there are still numerous questions about CEI. This results from the absence of useful instruments to evaluate the chemical and structural characteristics of these delicate interphases at the nanoscale. Here, using cryogenic electron microscopy, we establish a methodology to maintain the natural condition and directly see the interface on the positive electrode.

Learn more about Cathode electrolyte interphase here:

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4 0
2 years ago
Which of the following pairs of aqueous solutions will form a precipitate when mixed?
wolverine [178]
 I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option B. The reactants calcium sulfide and sodium sulfate will react and form a precipitate which is calcium sulfate since it is only slightly soluble in aqueous solution. Hope this answers the question.
4 0
3 years ago
If 26.2 grams of a pure compound contain 8.77 × 1022 molecules, what is the molecular weight of this compound? Answer in units o
Nataly [62]

Answer:

Mw = 179.845 g/mol

Explanation:

  • Mw [=] g/mol

∴ w = 26.2 g

∴ 1 mol = 6.02 E23 molecules.......Avogadro's number

⇒N° moles = 8.77 E22 molecules * ( mol / 6.02 E23 molecules ) = 0.146 mol

⇒ Mw = 26.2 g / 0.146 mol = 179.845 g/mol

3 0
3 years ago
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