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goblinko [34]
3 years ago
11

Show how the total charge sodium oxide is zero

Chemistry
1 answer:
coldgirl [10]3 years ago
6 0
First, the symbol for sodium oxide is Na₂O

Each Na (sodium) has a charge of 1+, and each O has a charge of 2-  :

Na₂¹⁺O²⁻

There are two Na's, however, and each one is 1+, however, so the Na₂ has a total charge of 2+.  Because of this, the 2+ from the 2 Na's and the 2- from the O cancel each other out to make 0.
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A 10.4 g sample of CaSO4 is found to contain 3.06 g of Ca and 4.89 g of O. Find the mass of sulfur in a sample of CaSO4 with a m
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The mass of sulfur in a sample of CaSO4 with a mass of 65.8 g is 15.50g.

<h3>How to calculate mass of an element in a compound?</h3>

According to this question, a 10.4 g sample of CaSO4 is found to contain 3.06 g of Ca and 4.89 g of O.

This means that the mass of sulfur in the 10.4g of CaSO4 is 10.4g - (3.06g + 4.89g) = 10.4g - 7.95g = 2.45g

Next, we calculate the percent ratio of each element in the compound; CaSO4.

  • Ca = 3.06g/10.4g × 100 = 29.42%
  • S = 2.45g/10.4g × 100 = 23.56%
  • O = 4.89g/10.4g × 100 = 47.02%

According to this question, a sample of CaSO4 with a mass of 65.8 g is given. The mass of each element in this compound is as follows:

  • Ca = 29.42/100 × 65.8g = 19.36g
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Therefore, the mass of sulfur in a sample of CaSO4 with a mass of 65.8 g is 15.50g.

Learn more about mass at: brainly.com/question/13672279

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5 0
2 years ago
The boiling point of water is 100.0°C at 1 atmosphere. How many grams of sodium acetate (82.04 g/mol), must be dissolved in 283.
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Answer:

I have to weight 10,04 g of acetate sodium

Explanation:

This is the colligative propertie about elevation of boiling point

ΔT = Kb . m . i  

ΔT is the difference between T° at boiling point of the solution - T° at boiling point of the solvent pure  - we have this data 0,450°C

Kb means ebulloscopic constant (0,52 °C.kg/m .- a known value for water)

m means molality (moles of solute in 1kg of solvent)

i means theVan 't Hoff factor (degree of dissociation for a compound)

For the sodium acetate is 2

NaCH3COO ---> Na+  + CH3COO-

0,450°C = 0,52°C.kg/m . m . 2

0,450°C / (0,52°C.kg/m . 2) = m

0,432 m/kg = m

This number means I have 0,432 moles of acetate sodium, my solute in 1kg of water, my solvent. But I don't have 1000 g (1kg) I only have 283 g so let's make the rule of three:

1000 g _____ 0,432 moles

283 g ______ (283g .0,432m) / 1000g = 0,122 moles

Now that I have the moles of acetate sodium, I have to find the mass.

Moles . molar mass = mass

0,122 moles . 82.04 g/mol = 10,04 g

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