Answer:
A. Interactions between the ions of sodium chloride (solute-solute interactions).
B. Interactions involving dipole-dipole attractions (solvent-solvent interactions).
C. Interactions formed during hydration (solute-solvent interactions).
D. Interactions involving ion-ion attractions (solute-solute interactions).
E. Interactions associated with an exothermic process during the dissolution of sodium chloride (solute-solvent interactions).
F. Interactions between the water molecules (solvent-solvent interactions).
G. Interactions formed between the sodium ions and the oxygen atoms of water molecules (solute-solvent interactions).
Explanation:
The solution process takes place in three distinct steps:
- Step 1 is the <u>separation of solvent molecules.
</u>
- Step 2 entails the <u>separation of solute molecules.</u>
These steps require energy input to break attractive intermolecular forces; therefore, <u>they are endothermic</u>.
- Step 3 refers to the <u>mixing of solvent and solute molecules.</u> This process can be <u>exothermic or endothermic</u>.
If the solute-solvent attraction is stronger than the solvent-solvent attraction and solute-solute attraction, the solution process is favorable, or exothermic (ΔHsoln < 0). If the solute-solvent interaction is weaker than the solvent-solvent and solute-solute interactions, then the solution process is endothermic (ΔHsoln > 0).
In the dissolution of sodium chloride, this process is exothermic.
Answer:
The mass of oxygen will be 19.53g
During photosynthesis, what gas do plants release - oxygen
Answer:
In the last 25 years, the fish hunt in the Chesapeake Bay occurred very fastly due to which the fish industry enhanced. However, this rapid fish industrialization caused many of the fish species to become endangered. Hence, the fish industries started to use two basic management techniques which were conservation and allocation.
Answer:
D. 0.75 grams
Explanation:
The data given on the iridium 182 are;
The half life of the iridium 182, 
= 15 years
The mass of the sample of iridium, N₀ = 3 grams
The amount left, N(t) after two half lives is given as follows;
For two half lives, t = 2 ×
∴ t = 2 × 15 = 30
∴ The amount left, N(t) = 0.75 grams
