A mixture is said to be homogeneous if its composition is uniform throughout the mixture. They are referred to as solutions. On the other hand, heterogeneous mixture does not have uniform composition. The substances present in the mixture have visible difference or phases.
Sea water is composed of salt, sand and water. Here, salt and water form homogeneous mixture but due to the presence of sand, the mixture is heterogeneous. Salt dissolves in water and the solution has uniform composition but sand does not dissolve in water, even after vigorous mixing, after some time it settles at the bottom resulting formation of layers. Thus, sea water containing salt, water and sand is a heterogeneous mixture.
Answer:
According to Le Chatelier's principle, increasing the reaction temperature of an exothermic reaction causes a shift to the left and decreasing the reaction temperature causes a shift to the right.
Explanation:
C6H12O6(s) + 6O2(g) ⇌6CO2(g) + 6H2O(g)
We are told that the forward reaction is exothermic, meaning heat is removed from the reacting substance to the surroundings.
According to Le Chatelier's principle,
1. for an exothermic reaction, on increasing the temperature, there is a shift in equilibrium to the left and formation of the product is favoured.
2. if the temperature of the system is decreased, the equilibrium shifts to right and the formation of the reactants is favoured.
3. if the reaction temperature is kept constant, the system is at equilibrium and there is no shift to the right nor to the left.
Diphosphorus tetraiodide is a covalent compound.
It has low melting point as compared to ionic compounds
It is a rare compound where the oxidation state of Phosphorous is +2.
It is also termed as subhalide of phosphorous.
The correct answer should be D :)
Answer:
The parts of an atom cannot be directly observed.
Explanation:
An atom is the smallest indivisible particle of a substance that can take part in a chemical reaction.
Atoms are not observed with naked eyes because they are found in the realm of very small particles. It is impossible to observe the parts of an atom directly.
As a result of this, models suffice in explaining the parts of an atom. Hence the answer.