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zubka84 [21]
3 years ago
12

An aluminum ion has 13 protons, 14 neutrons, and 10 electrons. What is the charge of the aluminum ion?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Kipish [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

+3

Explanation:

-10 + 13 = +3

-10 IS THE NUMBER OF ELECTRONS

13 IS THE NUMBER OF PROTONS

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The density of Nitrogen (N2) gas in a 4.32 L container at our
scoundrel [369]

Answer:

δ N2(g) = 1.1825 g/L

Explanation:

  • δ ≡ m/v
  • Mw N2(g) = 28.0134 g/mol

ideal gas:

  • PV = RTn

∴ P = (837 torr)×( atm/760 torr) = 1.1013 atm

∴ T = 45.0 °C + 273.15 = 318.15 K

∴ R = 0.082 atm.L/K.mol

⇒ n/V = P/R.T

⇒ n/V = (1.1013 atm) / ((0.082 atm.L/K.mol)(318.15 k))

⇒ n/V = 0.0422 mol/L

⇒ δ N2(g) = (0.042 mol/L)×(28.0134 g/mol) = 1.1825 g/L

5 0
3 years ago
At –45oC, 71 g of fluorine gas take up 6843 mL of space. What is the pressure of the gas, in kPa?
Anika [276]
The moles of fluorine present are 71/19 = 3.74
Now, we know that one mole of gas at 273 K and 101.3 kPa (S.T.P.) occupies 22.4 liters
Volume of 3.74 moles at S.T.P = 3.74 x 22.4
Volume = 83.776 L = 83,776 mL

Now, we use Boyle's law, that for a given amount of gas,
PV = constant

P x 6843 = 101.3 x 83776
P = 1,240 kPa
4 0
3 years ago
H2PO4-(aq) ⇆ H+(aq) + HPO42-( which ion plays the role of hydrogen ion donor and which one plays the hydrogen ion acceptor in BP
alexgriva [62]

Answer:

<u>H2PO4- is a proton donor and HPO42_ is a proton acceptor</u>

Explanation:

Step 1: What are hydrogen ion donor and acceptor

in the following reaction we see that:

⇒ H2PO4- is more likely to give a H+ ion to form HPO42-.  

⇒HPO42- is more likely to take a H+ ion, to form H2PO4-

The reaction of an acid in water solvent is described as a dissociation :

HA ⇔ H+ + A-

⇒where HA is a proton acid

So, H2PO4- = HA   and  HPO42- = A-

Acids are proton donors. So, <u>H2PO4- is a proton donor and HPO42_ is a proton acceptor</u>

6 0
3 years ago
When a liquid is heated, the temperature stops rising at the liquid’s ____________________.
Agata [3.3K]

Hi there,

the answer to the blank is: boiling point

When a liquid is heated, the temperature stops rising at the liquid's boiling point.

Hope this is correct :)

Have a great day

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the number of gold atoms in a sample of gold(III) chloride . Be sure your answer has a unit symbol if necessary, and r
Fudgin [204]

Answer: N = 2.78 × 10^23 atoms

There are N = 2.78 × 10^23 atoms in 70g of Au2cl6

Completed Question:

Calculate the number of gold atoms in a 70g sample of gold(III) chloride . Be sure your answer has a unit symbol if necessary, and round it to significant digits

Explanation:

Given:

Molar mass of Au2cl6 = 303.33g/mol

Mass of Au2cl6 = 70g

Number of moles of Au2cl6 = 70g/303.33g/mol = 0.231mol

According to the chemical formula of Au2cl6,

1 mole of Au2cl6 contains 2 moles of Au

Number of moles of Au = 2 × 0.231mol = 0.462mole

There are 6.022 × 10^23 atoms in 1 mole of an element.

Number of Atom of gold in 0.462 mole of gold is:

N = 0.462 mol × 6.022 × 10^23 atoms/mol

N = 2.78 × 10^23 atoms

7 0
3 years ago
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