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lilavasa [31]
3 years ago
13

How many moles of HNO₃ will be produced from the reaction of 37.0 g of NO₂ with excess water in the following chemical reaction?

Chemistry
1 answer:
garri49 [273]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

0.536 mol HNO₃

Explanation:

Step 1: Convert 37.0 g of NO₂ into mol NO₂:

37.0 g NO₂ x 1 mol NO₂/46.0 g NO₂ = 0.8043 mol NO₂

Step 2: Convert 0.8043 mol NO₂ into mol HNO₃:

0.8043 mol NO₂ x 2 mol HNO₃/3 mol NO₂ = 0.5362 mol HNO₃

Step 3: Round to 3 significant figures:

0.5362 mol HNO₃ -> 0.536 mol HNO₃

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g To what volume (in mL) should 5.07 mL of an 6.82 M acetic acid solution be diluted in order to obtain a final solution that is
denis-greek [22]

Answer:

The volume of the solution must be increased to 71.429 millimeters by adding 66.359 millimeters of solute to reduce molarity from 6.82 M to 0.49 M.

Explanation:

The molarity is a unit used for solution that is equivalent to the amount of moles of solute per unit volume of solution. That is:

M = \frac{n_{st}}{V_{sol}}

Where:

n_{st} - Amount of moles of solute, measured in moles.

V_{sol} - Volume of the solution, measured in liters.

To reduce the molarity of the solution, more millimeters of solvent should be added. Firstly, the amount of moles of acetic acid inside the 6.82 M solution needs to be determined (M_{o} = 6.82\,M and V_{sol} = 5.07\times 10^{-3}\,L):

n_{st} = M_{o}\cdot V_{sol}

n_{st} = (6.82\,M)\cdot (5.07\times 10^{-3}\,L)

n_{st} = 0.035\,mol

Now, the resulting volume of solution after diluting the acetic acid solution is: (M_{f} = 0.49\,M and n_{st} = 0.035\,mol):

V_{sol} = \frac{n_{st}}{M_{f}}

V_{sol} = \frac{0.035\,mol}{0.49\,M}

V_{sol} = 71.429\times 10^{-3}\,L

V_{sol} = 71.429\,mL (1 L = 1000 mL)

The amount of solvent needed to dilute the solution is:

\Delta V_{sol} = 71.429\times 10^{-3}\,L - 5.07\times 10^{-3}\,L

\Delta V_{sol} = 66.359 \times 10^{-3}\,L

\Delta V_{sol} = 66.359\,mL (1 L = 1000 mL)

The volume of the solution must be increased to 71.429 millimeters by adding 66.359 millimeters of solute to reduce molarity from 6.82 M to 0.49 M.

7 0
3 years ago
QUESTION 14
AveGali [126]

Within each functional group, the boiling points of members of the group vary according to molecular weight. Therefore, one cannot deduce any functional group from boiling points.

Organic compounds are divided into families called homologous series. Each homologous series has a functional group common to all the members of the series. As a result of this, the chemical properties of all the members of the homologous series are similar.

However, the boiling points of the members of a homologous series vary according the their molecular weights. As such, boiling points can not be used as evidence to classify substances into any particular homologous series.

Summarily, one cannot deduce any functional group from physical properties.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/1078956

7 0
2 years ago
Plz help me well mark brainliest if you are correct!
lara [203]

Answer:

c: heat and erosine

Explanation:

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2 years ago
Increasing the concentration of a reactant shifts the position of a chemical equilibrium towards formation of more products. wha
Natalija [7]
<h2>The required "option is e)".</h2>

Explanation:

  • The Rate of formation of products depends on the concentration of reactants or the forward reaction increases on increasing the rate of the concentration.
  • There is no effect on the equilibrium rate when the concentration of reactants and products is constant.
  • Forward reaction slows down when the reactant concentration is decreased.
  • On increasing the amount or concentration of reactant the chemical  equilibrium shifts towards formation of more products.
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The picture below shows one cell dividing into two cells.
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all cells come from pre existing cells


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