Answer:
3.528
Step-by-step explanation:
First, you need to determine the scale factor. Divide one side in the larger triangle by the corresponding side in the smaller triangle. For example, 8/2. This would give you a scale factor of 2. Then you can reverse the process with the dimensions you need to get the area. The height of the larger triangle is 3.36, so to find the height of the smaller one, you divide it by 2, or the scale factor, to get the height of the smaller triangle which is 1.68. Next, you can solve for area of triangle using a=bh/2, so 4.2*1.68/2=a = 3.528.
Let's call the two numbers and .
Given these variables, we can say: , based on the first sentence in the problem.
Also, remember that the reciprocal of a number is simply 1 divided by the number. Thus, we can say that:
To solve, we can simply substitute in for in the second equation and solve.
- Get terms on the left side to a common denominator for easier addition
- Cross multiplication ()
- Subtract from both sides of the equation
- Factor left side of the equation
Now, notice that we have found two solutions, but the problem is only asking for one. This <em>likely </em>means that one of our solutions is extraneous. Let's take a look. Remember that the smaller positive number is equal to 14 less than the larger number. However,
,
Since is not positive in this case, is not a solution.
Thus, is our only solution. In this case,
,
which means that the smaller number is 14 and the larger number is 28.
Cubic inches. Think how small a lunchbox is.
Angle Y would be 40 degrees
If 1/6 of the pan was left and there were 2 pieces left you just need to set 1/6 equal to 2/some number, this allows you to say that 1/6=2/x --> x/6=2-->x=12.
My explanation might be a little poor since this becomes fairly fundamental later on but hopefully it helps.