Answer:
1- Option (A)
2- Option (A)
Explanation:
The pressure is often defined as the force per unit area. In the atmosphere, the pressure is maximum at the troposphere and is tightly packed near the ground surface. The troposphere is the region where the temperature decreases with the increasing height. The atmospheric pressure at sea level is nearly 1013.2 millibar (mb). The difference in the pressure in this layer causes the wind that is responsible for the occurrence of different types of weather patterns.
The earth and the sun maintains the shortest distance at its Perihelion position, which takes place in the month of January during the winter season in the northern hemisphere. And on the other hand, the earth is far away from the sun at its Aphelion position that takes place in the month of July.
Hence, the correct answers are given above.
Answer:
Tungsten is used for this experiment
Explanation:
This is a Thermal - equilibrium situation. we can use the equation.
Loss of Heat of the Metal = Gain of Heat by the Water

Q = mΔT
Q = heat
m = mass
ΔT = T₂ - T₁
T₂ = final temperature
T₁ = Initial temperature
Cp = Specific heat capacity
<u>Metal</u>
m = 83.8 g
T₂ = 50⁰C
T₁ = 600⁰C
Cp = 
<u>Water</u>
m = 75 g
T₂ = 50⁰C
T₁ = 30⁰C
Cp = 4.184 j.g⁻¹.⁰c⁻¹

⇒ - 83.8 x
x (50 - 600) = 75 x 4.184 x (50 - 30)
⇒
=
j.g⁻¹.⁰c⁻¹
We know specific heat capacity of Tungsten = 0.134 j.g⁻¹.⁰c⁻¹
So metal Tungsten used in this experiment
Answer:
Strongly acidic [or strongly basic] solution will have high conductivity.
Explanation:
Answer:
Cooling a substance causes molecules to slow down and get slightly closer together, occupying a smaller volume that results in an increase in density. Hot water is less dense and will float on room-temperature water. <u>Cold water is more dense and will sink in room-temperature water.</u>
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When sodium carbonate is dissolved in water, the equation is
.
When carbon dioxide is placed in water, aqueous carbon dioxide is formed: 
<h3>Dissolution of compounds in water</h3>
Some compounds are water-soluble, some are just partially soluble, while others are insoluble in water. Some soluble or partially soluble substances dissociate in water into their component ions. These substances are said to be ionic.
Sodium carbonate, like every other sodium salt, is soluble in water. It dissolves in water to form an aqueous solution of sodium carbonate.
While in solution, sodium carbonate dissociates into its component ions according to the following equation:

Carbon dioxide, on the other hand, does not dissociate in water. Instead, it dissolves in water where most of it remains as aqueous carbon dioxide in equilibrium with a small amount of hydronium ion and hydrogen carbonate ion.
Since the hydronium and hydrogen carbonate ions formed are so minute, the equation of the reaction can be written as: 
More on the dissolution of substances can be found here: brainly.com/question/28580758
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