Each shell can contain only a fixed number of electrons: The first shell can hold up to two electrons, the second shell can hold up to eight (2 + 6) electrons, the third shell can hold up to 18 (2 + 6 + 10) and so on. Some points will be nice
Answer:

Explanation:
<u>Given Data:</u>
Initial Volume =
= 7.0 L
Initial Temperature =
= 300 °C + 273 = 573 K
Final Temperature =
= 25.0 °C + 273 = 298 K
<u>Required:</u>
Final Volume =
= ?
<u>Formula:</u>
<u>[Charles Law] </u>
<u>Solution:</u>
Put the givens
![\displaystyle \frac{7}{573 } =\frac{V_2}{298} \\\\0.01 = \frac{V_2}{298} \\\\\times 298 \ to \ both \ sides\\\\0.01 \times 298 = V_2\\\\3.64 \ L =V_2\\\\\boxed{V_2 =3.64 \ L}\\\\\rule[225]{225}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Cfrac%7B7%7D%7B573%20%7D%20%3D%5Cfrac%7BV_2%7D%7B298%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C0.01%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BV_2%7D%7B298%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Ctimes%20298%20%5C%20to%20%5C%20both%20%5C%20sides%5C%5C%5C%5C0.01%20%5Ctimes%20298%20%3D%20V_2%5C%5C%5C%5C3.64%20%5C%20L%20%3DV_2%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cboxed%7BV_2%20%3D3.64%20%5C%20L%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Crule%5B225%5D%7B225%7D%7B2%7D)
The grams of 22.9 % sugar solution that contain 68.5 g of sugar is 299.13 g of solution
<u><em>calculation</em></u>
22.9% means that there are 22.9 g of sugar in 100 g of solution.
what about 68.5 g of sugar
- <em>by cross multiplication</em>
=[(68.5 g sugar x 100 g solution) /22.9 g sugar] =299.13 g of solution
Nb; <em>g sugar cancel each other</em>
6.81% is the percent yield when 12 g of CO2 are formed experimentally from the reaction of 0.5 moles of C8H18 reacting with excess oxygen.
Explanation:
Data given:
mass of carbon dioxide formed = 12 grams (actual yield)
atomic mass of CO2 = 44.01 grams/mole
moles of
= 0.5
Balanced chemical reaction:
2
+ 25
⇒ 16 C
+ 18 
number of moles of carbon dioxide given is
number of moles = 
number of moles= 
number of moles of carbon dioxide gas = 0.27 moles
from the reaction 2 moles of
reacts to produce 16 moles of C
So, when 0.5 moles reacted it produces x moles
= 
x = 4
4 moles of carbon dioxide formed, mass from it will give theoretical yield.
mass = number of moles x molar mass
mass = 4 x 44.01
= 176.04 grams
percent yield =
x 100
percent yield =
x 100
percent yield = 6.81 %