Answer:
- <u>TRUE:</u> <em>Percent concentration is one of the most common and basic concentration measurement used by general public</em>
Explanation:
In chemistry there are many <em>concentration measurements</em> used to describe the mixtures. Some of them are, percent, molarity, molality, and molar fraction, among others.
Percent concentration is a popular one because it is commonly understood and used by the non specialist people, i.e. general public.
The percent concentration of a component is defined as: (amount of component in the mixture / amount of mixture) × 100.
The amounts may be measured in mass units (e.g grams) or volume units (e.g. mililiters).
For solutions, mass percent concentration is:
- % = (mass of solute / mass of solution) × 100.
And voluem percen contration is:
- % = (volume of solute / volume of solution) × 100
Since percentage is used in many profesional and personal activities, most persons use it.
For example, rubbing alcohol, that everyone buys in pharmacies, is 70%; vinager, used in the food, is acetic acid at 5% - 8%.
Answer : The mass of
required is 18.238 grams.
Explanation : Given,
Mass of
= 83.10 g
Molar mass of
= 146 g/mole
Molar mass of
= 256.52 g/mole
The balanced chemical reaction is,

First we have to determine the moles of
.

Now we have to determine the moles of
.
From the balanced chemical reaction we conclude that,
As, 8 moles of
produced from 1 mole of 
So, 0.569 moles of
produced from
mole of 
Now we have to determine the mass of
.


Therefore, the mass of
required is 18.238 grams.
Answer:
0.169
Explanation:
Let's consider the following reaction.
A(g) + 2B(g) ⇄ C(g) + D(g)
We can find the pressures at equilibrium using an ICE chart.
A(g) + 2 B(g) ⇄ C(g) + D(g)
I 1.00 1.00 0 0
C -x -2x +x +x
E 1.00-x 1.00-2x x x
The pressure at equilibrium of C is 0.211 atm, so x = 0.211.
The pressures at equilibrium are:
pA = 1.00-x = 1.00-0.211 = 0.789 atm
pB = 1.00-2x = 1.00-2(0.211) = 0.578 atm
pC = x = 0.211 atm
pD = x = 0.211 atm
The pressure equilibrium constant (Kp) is:
Kp = pC × pD / pA × pB²
Kp = 0.211 × 0.211 / 0.789 × 0.578²
Kp = 0.169
The product of reduction of ethyl 4-oxobutanoate with sodium borohydride in ethanol at room temperature for 30 minutes is ethyl 4- hydroxybutanoate .
Sodium borohydride is a relatively selective reducing agent Ethanolic solutions of Sodium borohydride reduces aldehyde , and ketone , in the presence of acid chloride , ester , epoxide , lactones , acids , nitriles , nitro groups.
The sodium borohydride does not reduce ester group because sodium borohydride is not strong enough and the electrophilicity at carbony carbon of ester is not more as compare toaldehyde , and ketone
The product of reduction of ethyl 4-oxobutanoate with sodium borohydride in ethanol at room temperature for 30 minutes is ethyl 4- hydroxybutanoate .
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Hello, to answer your question. It is because all machines require a fuel or source to power it making it imperfect for using some source that may not be renewable.
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