Draw the curved arrow mechanism for the conversion of aniline into benzenediazonium ion, and draw the final product that forms a
fter the benzenediazonium ion is treated with
1 answer:
Below Mechanism shows the mechanism of formation of diazonium ion. Aniline is treated with Nitrosonium ion which is generated in situ by the reaction of Sodium nitrile and strong acid. The resulting <span>benzenediazonium ion on reaction with CuBr yields Bromobenzene and on treatment with CuCN gives Benzonitrile. Mechanism is as folow,</span>
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Explanation:
Atomic number of magnesium is 12 and its electronic distribution is 2, 8, 2. On the other hand, atomic number of iodine is 53 and its electronic configuration is .
Hence, there are 7 valence electrons in an iodine atom and there are 2 valence electrons in a magnesium atom.
So, one atom of iodine requires one electron from a donor atom to complete its octet. But one magnesium atom contains two valence electrons.
Therefore, one magnesium atom will combine with two iodine atoms to result in the formation of magnesium iodide as follows.
Therefore, an ionic bond will be formed when magnesium reacts with iodine to make magnesium iodide.