Answer:
Explanation:
Diffraction is observed when a wave is distorted by an obstacle whose dimensions are comparable to the wavelength. The simplest case corresponds to the Fraunhofer diffraction, in which the obstacle is a long, narrow slit, so we can ignore the effects of extremes.
This is a simple case, in which we can use the Fraunhofer single slit diffraction equation:
Where:
Solving for λ:
Replacing the data provided by the problem:
Answer:
V = V_0 - (lamda)/(2pi(epsilon_0))*ln(R/r)
Explanation:
Attached is the full solution
The kinetic energy will be greatest at the bottom of the swing motion.
The potential energy will be greatest at the highest position of the swing.
Potential energy is the energy stored in an object or system due to the position or placement of its parts. However, it is not affected by the external environment of the object or system. Kinetic energy, on the other hand, is the energy of the particles of an object or system in motion.
In an oscillating pendulum, the potential energy and gravitational kinetic energy are constantly changing. The potential and kinetic energies are maximal at extreme and intermediate positions, respectively.
Learn more about the pendulum in
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Average speed (v) = total distance(d) / total time (t)
d = 57 + 87km = 144km
t = 2 + 3hrs = 5hrs
v = d÷t = 144÷5 = 28.8km/hr
