<span>In an internal combustion engine, heat flow into a gas causes it to expand.
The application of direct force to specific parts of the engine will produce </span>expansion of the high-temperature<span> and high-</span>pressure<span> gases. Which will transform the chemical energy from the fuel (such as gasoline or oi) into mechanical energy.</span>
The speed at which sound travels through the gas in the tube is 719.94m/s
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given:
Frequency, f = 11999Hz
Wavelength, λ = 0.03m
Velocity, v = ?
Sound speed in the tube is calculated by multiplying the frequency v by the wavelength λ.
As the sound loudness changed from a maximum to a minimum, then we know the sound interference in the case changed from constructive interference (the two sound waves are in phase, i.e. peaks are in a line with peaks and so the troughs), to a destructive interference (peaks coinciding with troughs). The least distance change required to cause such a change is a half wavelength distance, so:
λ/2 = 0.03/2
λ = 0.06m
We know,
v = λf
v = 0.06 X 11999Hz
v = 719.94m/s
Therefore, the speed at which sound travels through the gas in the tube is 719.94m/s
Answer:
Initial concentration of the reactant = 3.34 × 10^(-2)M
Explanation:
Rate of reaction = 2.30×10−4 M/s,
Time of reaction = 80s
Final concentration = 1.50×10−2 M
Initial concentration = Rate of reaction × Time of reaction + Final concentration
= 2.30×10−4 M/s × 80s + 1.50×10−2 M = 3.34 × 10^(-2)M
Initial concentration = 3.34 × 10^(-2)M