Beucase for example: humans rely on the sun for vitamins and to keep theyre skin healthy, animals for the same reason and plants rely on it for photosynthesis. hope that helps!
1) There must be a force
2) There must be displacement
Before getting an answer for it first we have to understand nuclear fusion.
Nuclear fusion is a thermo-nuclear reaction in which two light unstable nuclei will form a heavy stable nuclei. In this process there will be some mass defect which will be converted into energy as per Einstein's mass energy equivalence theorem.
The theorem is stated as
where c is the velocity of light and m is the mass converted into energy.
One take an example of fusion in sun where 4 hydrogen atoms combine to form a helium nucleus which are explained below-



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Here
is the positron.
In this process very high temperature is needed which is approximately equal to the temperature of the sun i.e 
Such temperature is very difficult to initiate the reaction on the earth surface. It should be carried out in an sustainable way also .Otherwise It will cause nuclear hazards.
I think this is the answer for the first line(Cooling ,Heating or mixing ) and for the second line is(broken down,cooled,mixed)
Answer:

Explanation:
The vertical component of the initial velocities are

If we ignore air resistance, and let g = -9.81 m/s2. The the time it takes for the projectiles to travel, vertically speaking, can be calculated in the following motion equation




So the ratio of the times of the flights is
