9/1 ratio so 9:1=36:x
X is your hydrogen in the 36g sample. To find the mass of Oxygen you subtract the mass of hydrogen from the total.
4 grams H
36-4=32 g h2o
<span>1 drop is approximately 0.05mL. Since 0.500L of 0.550M NH4Cl contains 0.275mol of substance (calculated by using c=n/V formula), equal amount of substance of NH3 is needed to neutralize this solution (since pH of 7 is neutral solution). Thus, we need 0.0275L of NH3, i.e. around 550 drops.</span>
Answer:
A. H₃O⁺ + CN⁻ → H₂O + HCN
B. OH⁻ + NH₄⁺ → NH₃ + H₂O
C. CN⁻ + NH₄⁺ → HCN + NH₃
D. HSO₄⁻ + CH₃COO⁻ → SO₄²⁻ + CH₃COOH
E. ClO⁻ + NH₃ → NO REACTION
Explanation:
Part A.
Sodium cyanide consist of Na⁺ and CN⁻ ions. CN⁻ is a conjugate base and accept H⁺ ion from nitric acid to form HCN (hydrogen cyanide).
Part B.
Ammonium chloride consist of NH₄⁺ and Cl⁻ ions. Sodium hydroxide is a strong base dissociate completely in solution convert into ammonium hydroxide and sodium chloride.
Part C.
Sodium cyanide consist of counter ion Na⁺ . CN⁻ combined with ammonium bromide to form ammonium cyanide and sodium bromide.
Part D.
Potassium hydrohen sulphate consist of potassium counter and hydrogen sulphate ion. Hydrogen sulphate combined with acetate ion to form acetic acid and sulphate ion.
Part E.
There have no reaction because hypochlorite and ammonia both are bases.
Answer: The Oxygen will have a partial negative charge, and the hydrogen will have a partial positive charge.
Explanation:
Electronegativity is the tendency of an atom to attract a pair of electrons when forming a chemical bond. The more electronegative atom will attract the electrons more, and will have a partial negative charge, because the electrons are negatively charged. The less electronegative atom will have the electrons the other atom attracted further away from it, so it will have a partial positive charge.
Oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen. Oxygen has a nuclear charge of 16 protons (positively charged), whereas hydrogen only has 1. As a result, the pull these 16 protons produce on the electrons will be stronger than the pull only 1 proton produces, and the electrons will be closer to the Oxygen atom.
