<span>The correct answer is that an ionic bond forms between charged particles. To form this bond, the particles transfer valence electrons (those in the outermost orbit). Specifically, in ionic bonding, the metal atom loses its electrons (thus becoming positive) and the nonmetal atom gains electrons (thus becoming negative).</span>
Answer:
C) 2 Na + 2 H2O → 2 NaOH + H2.
Explanation:
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In this case, according to the given chemical reactions, it is possible to firstly understand that a single displacement reaction is characterized by the presence of a single element as the first reactant and a compound as the second one, thus, yielding a compound as the first product and a single element as the second one.
In such a way, according to the given choices, it possible to note that C) 2 Na + 2 H2O → 2 NaOH + H2 is the only one with the aforementioned condition as the element at the reactants side is Na and at the products side is H2.
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Answer:
V = 27.98 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of CO₂ = 33.0 g
Pressure = 500 torr
Temperature = 27°C
Volume occupied = ?
Solution:
Number of moles of CO₂:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 33.0 g/ 44 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.75 mol
Volume of CO₂:
PV = nRT
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
Now we will convert the temperature.
27+273 = 300 K
Pressure = 500 /760 = 0.66 atm
By putting values,
0.66 atm×V = 0.75 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 300 K
V = 18.47 atm.L/0.66 atm
V = 27.98 L