The reaction between NaOH and HCl is as follows
NaOH + HCl ---> NaCl + H₂O
for neutralisation, H⁺ ions react with an equivalent amount of OH⁻ ions.
Number of NaOH moles reacted = 0.270 M/1000 mL/L x 37 mL = 0.00999 mol
number of HCl moles reacted = 0.270 M/1000 mL x 27 mL = 0.00729 mol
HCl reacts with NaOH in 1:1 molar ratio
Number of excess NaOH moles remaining - 0.00999 - 0.00729 = 0.0027 mol
total volume of solution = 37 mL + 27 mL = 64 mL = 0.064 L
Since there's excess OH⁻ ions, we can calculate pOH value first
pOH = - log [OH⁻]
[OH⁻] = 0.0027 mol / 0.064 L = 0.042 mol/L
pOH = -log(0.042 M)
pOH = 1.37
by knowing pOH we can calculate pH using the following equation;
pH + pOH = 14
pH = 14 - 1.37
pH = 12.63
The mass number of aluminium hydroxide is 78 thus, the number of moles in 0.745 g is:
no. of moles= mass/ RFM
= 0.745/78
=0.00955moles
Therefore the 0.00955 moles should be in the 35.18 ml
therefore 1000ml of the solution will have:
(0.00955ml×1000ml)/35.18
=0.2715moles
The solution will be 0.27M hydrochloric acid
Answer: Crude oil is a mixture of comparatively volatile liquid hydrocarbons (compounds composed mainly of hydrogen and carbon),
Explanation: though it also contains some nitrogen, sulfur, and oxygen. Those elements form a large variety of complex molecular structures, some of which cannot be readily identified.
Answer:
The first row fits in period 2
The second row fits in period 3
Explanation:
Elements arranged vertically in the periodic table in groups that share similar chemical properties.
Elements are also organized horizontally in rows or periods
The length of each period is determined by the number of electrons that can occupy the sublevels being filled in that period.
The number of moles of O atoms in 8.18 g of Ba(NO₃)₂ is 0.364 mol.
<h3>What is moles?</h3>
"The mole is a SI unit of measurement that is used to calculate the quantity of any substance." It is denoted by mol.
Given that the mass of Ba(NO₃)₂ is 8.18 g
n = m/M
n = moles = ? mol Ba(NO₃)₂
m = mass(g) = 8.18 gram(NO3)2
The molar mass of Ba(NO₃)₂ is 261. 35g/mol.
As given, the moles of oxygen atom in Ba(NO₃)₂ is 6.
So, the moles of oxygen in 8.18 gram will be
Putting the value in the formula:
0.0607 mol Mg(NO3)2 × 6 mol O atoms/mol Mg(NO3)2 = 0.364 mol O atoms to three significant figures.
Thus, the number of moles of O atoms is 0.364 mol.
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