Answer:
Butanoic acid present in solution
Explanation:
In this case, we have a buffer solution of butanoic acid and sodium butanoate. In other words a reaction like this:
HC₄H₇O₂ + H₂O <------> C₄H₇O₂⁻ + H₃O⁺ Ka = 1.5x10⁻⁵
The low value of Ka means that this is a weak acid. So, after this, the NaOH is added to the solution.
The NaOH is a really strong base, so we might expect that the pH of the solution increase drastically, however this do not occur.
The reason for this is because the first thing to happen in this reaction is an acid base reaction.
The NaOH react with the butanoic acid still present in solution, because is a weak acid, so in solution, this acid is not completely dissociated into it's respective ions. So the butanoic acid reacts with the NaOH and the products:
HC₄H₇O₂ + NaOH <------> Na⁺C₄H₇O₂⁻ + H₂O
So, because of this, the pH increase but not much.
<u>Given:</u>
EMF = 0.88 V
Strength of magnetic field, B = 0.075 N/A-m
Velocity, v = 4.20 m/s
<u>To determine:</u>
The length of wire, L
<u>Explanation:</u>
The EMF is related to strength of the magnetic field B as:
EMF = L*B*v
L = EMF/B*v = 0.88/0.075*4.20 = 2.79 m
Ans: The length of the wire is around 2.8 m
Answer:
0.375 mols
Explanation:
- Relative atomic mass Ar of C=12×1=12
- Relative atomic mass Ar of O=16×2=32
- Realitive formula mass Mr is 12+32=44
mol:mass
1 : 44
x :16.5
cross multiply and get the answer
Answer: Precipitates form only in (b) (c) and (d) and these are
,
and NiS respectively.
Explanation: (a) The reaction will be:

The reaction will not take place as both the products are soluble and so no precipitate will form.
(b) The reaction will be:

This reaction will take place as aluminum hydroxide is insoluble. So, the precipitate formed in this reaction is
.
(c) The reaction will be:

This reaction will take place as a precipitate of calcium sulfate(slightly soluble) will form.
(d) The reaction will be:

This reaction will take place as NiS is insoluble. So, the precipitate formed in this reaction is NiS.