Answer:
When white light passes through the prism ,different colours suffers deviation through different angles and light appears to be dispersed. But in a hollow prism dispersion does not take place as all the colours travel with same speed in the air inside hollow prism. Thus no angular dispersion is there.
Answer:
Potential energy is stored energy and the energy of position––gravitational energy. There are several forms of potential energy. Electrical Energy is the movement of electrical charges. Everything is made of tiny particles called atoms.
Answer:
hypothesis: Billy and Bob want to know if the amount of baking soda added to vinegar will affect the height a rocket will launch. They will measure the height of the rocket launch in meters
Explanation:
Answer:
Correct option a. one state variable T.
Explanation:
In the case of an ideal gas it is shown that internal energy depends exclusively on temperature, since in an ideal gas any interaction between the molecules or atoms that constitute it is neglected, so that internal energy is only kinetic energy, which depends Only of the temperature. This fact is known as Joule's law.
The internal energy variation of an ideal gas (monoatomic or diatomic) between two states A and B is calculated by the expression:
ΔUAB = n × Cv × (TB - TA)
Where n is the number of moles and Cv the molar heat capacity at constant volume. Temperatures must be expressed in Kelvin.
An ideal gas will suffer the same variation in internal energy (ΔUAB) as long as its initial temperature is TA and its final temperature TB, according to Joule's Law, whatever the type of process performed.
