Answer:
(C). The line integral of the magnetic field around a closed loop
Explanation:
Faraday's law states that induced emf is directly proportional to the time rate of change of magnetic flux.
This can be written mathematically as;
is the rate of change of the magnetic flux through a surface bounded by the loop.
ΔФ = BA
where;
ΔФ is change in flux
B is the magnetic field
A is the area of the loop
Thus, according to Faraday's law of electric generators
∫BdL = 
= EMF
Therefore, the line integral of the magnetic field around a closed loop is equal to the negative of the rate of change of the magnetic flux through the area enclosed by the loop.
The correct option is "C"
(C). The line integral of the magnetic field around a closed loop
Answer: Often lightning occurs between clouds or inside a cloud. But the lightning we usually care about most is the lightning that goes from clouds to ground.
Explanation: As the storm moves over the ground, the strong negative charge in the cloud attracts positive charges in the ground.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
An object slides down an inclined plane at a constant velocity if the net force on the object is zero. We can use this fact to measure the coefficient of kinetic friction between two objects.
Explanation:
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Answer:
b. AG, work function=4.74eV
Explanation:
Ultraviolet light starts at the end of the visible light spectrum, where violet light ends:
(wavelength of lowest-energy ultraviolet light)
So, the lowest energy of ultraviolet light can be found by using the formula
where
h is the Planck constant
c is the speed of light
Substituting,
And keeping in mind that
This energy converted into electronvolts is
The work function of a metal is the minimum energy needed to extract a photoelectron from the surface of the metal. Therefore, the metals that exhibit photoelectric effect are the ones whose work function is larger than the energy we found previously, so:
b. AG, work function=4.74eV
Because for all the other metals, visible light will be enough to extract photoelectrons.
