¿Cuál es la diferencia entre los compuestos alifáticos y ciclicos?

Sav [38]

$- 34 {}^{15}$

The power of -34 will be 15 because 15 zeroes are given....

8 0

3 years ago

Citric acid (C6H8O7) is a triprotic acid (It has 3 protons that can dissociate when dissolved) found naturally in lemon juice, a

Gnesinka [82]

Answer: The molarity of citric acid that is commercially available lemon juice is 0.416 M

Explanation:

To calculate the concentration of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

$n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2$

where,

$n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1$ are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is $C_6H_8O_7$

$n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2$ are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH.

We are given:

$n_1=3\\M_1=?M\\V_1=20.00mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=1.751M\\V_2=14.26mL$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$3\times M_1\times 20.00=1\times 1.751\times 14.26\\\\M_1=\frac{1\times 1.751\times 14.26}{3\times 20.00}=0.416M$

Hence, the molarity of citric acid that is commercially available lemon juice is 0.416 M

4 0

2 years ago

Given 4.80g of ammonium carbonate, find:

V125BC [204]

Answer:

1) 0.05 mol.

2) 0.1 mol.

3) 0.05 mol.

4) 0.4 mol.

5) 2.4 x 10²³ molecules.

Explanation:

1) Number of moles of the compound:

no. of moles of ammonium carbonate = mass/molar mass = (4.80 g)/(96.09 g/mol) = 0.05 mol.

2) Number of moles of ammonium ions :

Ammonium carbonate is dissociated according to the balanced equation:

(NH₄)₂CO₃ → 2NH₄⁺ + CO₃²⁻.

It is clear that every 1.0 mole of (NH₄)₂CO₃ is dissociated to produce 2.0 moles of NH₄⁺ ions and 1.0 mole of CO₃²⁻ ions.

∴ The no. of moles of NH₄⁺ ions in 0.05 mol of (NH₄)₂CO₃ = (2.0)(0.05 mol) = 0.1 mol.

3) Number of moles of carbonate ions :

Ammonium carbonate is dissociated according to the balanced equation:

(NH₄)₂CO₃ → 2NH₄⁺ + CO₃²⁻.

It is clear that every 1.0 mole of (NH₄)₂CO₃ is dissociated to produce 2.0 moles of NH₄⁺ ions and 1.0 mole of CO₃²⁻ ions.

∴ The no. of moles of CO₃²⁻ ions in 0.05 mol of (NH₄)₂CO₃ = (1.0)(0.05 mol) = 0.05 mol.

4) Number of moles of hydrogen atoms:

Every 1.0 mol of (NH₄)₂CO₃ contains:

2.0 moles of N atoms, 8.0 moles of H atoms, 1.0 mole of C atoms, and 3.0 moles of O atoms.

∴ The no. of moles of H atoms in 0.05 mol of (NH₄)₂CO₃ = (8.0)(0.05 mol) = 0.4 mol.

5) Number of hydrogen atoms:

It is known that every mole of a molecule or element contains Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10²³) of molecules or atoms.

Using cross multiplication:

1.0 mole of H atoms contains → 6.022 x 10²³ atoms.

0.4 mole of H atoms contains → ??? atoms.

∴ The no. of atoms in 0.4 mol of H atoms = (6.022 x 10²³ molecules)(0.4 mole)/(1.0 mole) = 2.4 x 10²³ molecules.

8 0

3 years ago

identify the law that explains the following observation nitrogen dioxide can be formed by reacting 14 G of nitrogen with 32 gra

Mrrafil [7]

Answer:

The law of definite proportions. I had the same question for chemistry and this is what they said was right so I got 100%.

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

An aqueous potassium carbonate solution is made by dissolving 5.51 moles of K 2 CO 3 in sufficient water so that the final volum

ad-work [718]

Answer:

1.67mol/L

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

Mole of solute (K2CO3) = 5.51 moles

Volume of solution = 3.30 L

Molarity =?

Molarity is simply the mole of solute per unit litre of the solution. It can be expressed mathematically as:

Molarity = mole of solute /Volume of solution

Molarity = 5.51 mol/3.30 L

Molarity = 1.67mol/L

Therefore, the molarity of K2CO3 is 1.67mol/L

3 0

3 years ago

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