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Katyanochek1 [597]
2 years ago
11

A 2.4L balloon filled with helium at room temperature 25oC is put into liquid nitrogen

Chemistry
1 answer:
Stels [109]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

V₂ = 0.62 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 2.4 L

Initial temperature = 25°C

Final temperature = -196°C

Final volume = ?

Solution:

Initial temperature = 25°C (25+273 = 298 K)

Final temperature = -196°C ( -196+273 = 77 K)

The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.

According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.

Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

V₂ = Final volume  

T₂ = Final temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁  

V₂ = 2.4 L × 77 K / 298 k

V₂ = 184.8 L.K / 298 K

V₂ = 0.62 L

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3 years ago
The density of water at 30.0 °C is 0.9956 g/mL. If the specific gravity of acetic acid is 1.040 at 30.0 °C, what is the density
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Answer:

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Explanation:

specific gravity of acetic acid = (Density of acetic acid at 30°C) ÷ (Density of water at 30°C)

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Specific gravity, which is also known as relative density, is the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a specified standard substance.

Generally the standard substance of to which other solid and liquid substances are compared is water which has a density of 1.0 kg per litre or 62.4 pounds/cubic foot at 4 °C (39.2 °F) while gases are normally compared with dry air, with a density of 1.29 grams/litre or 1.29 ounces/cubic foot under standard conditions of a temperature of 0 °C and one standard atmospheric pressure

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3 years ago
PLEASE HELP ASAP<br> Label the correct descriptors (volume, temperature, pressure, moles) *
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The primary form of heat transfer taking place within the water bottle will be convection, which is the natural circulation of fluid due to density differences arising from temperature differences. 

The second form is dependent on how the heating is taking place. If the bottle is out in sunlight, the form of heat transfer is radiation from the sun's rays. If heat is directly being applied to it, then the form is conduction, which occurs in solids and through direct contact.
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3 years ago
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