General Characteristics of Acids & Bases. Chemists measure the strength of an acid or base by its pH, which is a term that refers to the "power of hydrogen.". The midpoint of the pH scale is neutral. Compounds with a pH lower than the midpoint value are acidic while those with a higher value are basic or alkaline.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Altitude of the Sun and the latitude position on the earth play an important role in the season change on the earth.
When the altitude of the sun is high then the average temperature of the earth is higher because the luminous intensity of the sun rays is higher due to the focusing of high energy sun rays over a small area.
But when the sun is at higher altitudes we receive less denser rays of the sun and hence we have less heat on the earth on an average.
- But despite of the altitude some places on the earth have distinct temperature than the other place at the same time of the year. This is due to their latitudinal location. The places near the equator are warmer most of the times throughout the year because they receive the most direct rays while the poles receive slanting rays and hence are colder even in summer when the earth is at lower altitudes.
Answer:
.
Explanation:
Distance Skylar traveled North is 
Then she traveled 
Westward.
After which she traveled 
towards the South.
The total distance traveled would be the sum of the distances.
The distance traveled by Skylar was is .
