Answer:
∆T = Mv^2Y/2Cp
Explanation:
Formula for Kinetic energy of the vessel = 1/2mv^2
Increase in internal energy Δu = nCVΔT
where n is the number of moles of the gas in vessel.
When the vessel is to stop suddenly, its kinetic energy will be used to increase the temperature of the gas
We say
1/2mv^2 = ∆u
1/2mv^2 = nCv∆T
Since n = m/M
1/2mv^2 = mCv∆T/M
Making ∆T subject of the formula we have
∆T = Mv^2/2Cv
Multiple the RHS by Cp/Cp
∆T = Mv^2/2Cv *Cp/Cp
Since Y = Cp/CV
∆T = Mv^2Y/2Cp k
Since CV = R/Y - 1
We could also have
∆T = Mv^2(Y - 1)/2R k
Answer:
The electromagnetic waves appear more blue in color.
Explanation:
Doppler's Effect: When a source moves with respect to the observer the frequency of the wave emitted from the source changes. If the source moves away from the observer, the frequency decreases and wavelength increases and vice versa.
Here the light source is moving towards the observer so the frequency will increase and wavelength will decrease. Thus the spectrum will shift towards the blue part. This is known as blue shift. The light wave will appear blue in color.
1=6, 2=8
I hope this helped
Answer:
B) Gets smaller
Explanation:
The difference of phase between current and voltage in a AC circuit is the phase angle and it depends on the value of Z ( circuit impedance)
Z = R + X where R is the resistive component and X the reactance component, which is due either to a presence of an inductor or a capacitor. In any case the total impedance depends on R the resistive, and the phase angle φ is:
tan⁻¹ φ = X/R
Have a look to a pure capactive circuit (we are talking about AC current) in this case current leads voltage by 90⁰. If we add a resistor in the circuit the current still will lead a voltage but in this condition the phase angle will be smaller,
If R increase, X/R decrease and tan⁻¹ φ also decrease
Ammonia because it doesn't have nitrogen