Explanation:
The degree of unsaturation is given as;
Degree of unsaturation = (2C + 2 + N - H - X) / 2
(a) C5H6
Using the formular above;
Degree of unsaturation = [ 2(5) + 2 - 6] / 2
Degree of unsaturation = [ 12 - 6 ] / 2 = 3
(b) C10H6Cl2
Using the formular above;
Degree of unsaturation = [ 2(10) + 2 - 6 -2 ] / 2
Degree of unsaturation = [ 22 - 8 ] / 2 = 7
(c) C4H3NO
Using the formular above;
Degree of unsaturation = [ 2(4) + 2 - 3 -1 ] / 2
Degree of unsaturation = [ 10 - 4 ] / 2 = 3
Note: Oxygen is ignored because its presence has no effect on the degree of unsaturation.
Group 4A
The elements in group 4 show the most diverse set of properties.
<h3>I hope it is helpful for you ....</h3>
PV = nRT —> P = nRT/V
n = 0.250 moles of gas
R = 0.08206 L atm / mol K
T = 18 + 273 = 291 K
V = 7.50 L
P = (0.250)(0.08206)(291)/(7.50) = 7.96 atm
