Answer:
MgSO4. 7H2O
There are seven water molecules attached to the hydrated salt.
Explanation:
From the equation;
Number of moles of hydrated salt = number of moles of anhydrous salt, we obtain:
Mass of hydrated salt/ molar mass of hydrated salt = mass of anhydrous salt/ molar mass of anhydrous salt
From the question;
Mass of hydrated salt = 1.000g
Molar mass of hydrated salt = 120.366 +18x gmol-1
Mass of anhydrous salt= 0.488g
Molar mass of anhydrous salt= 120.366 gmol-1
Substituting into the equation above;
1.000/120.366 +18x = 0.488/120.366
1.000/120.366 +18x = 0.004
1.000= 0.004 (120.366 +18x)
1.000= 0.48 + 0.072x
1.000 - 0.48 = 0.072x
0.52= 0.072x
x= 0.52/0.072
x=7
Therefore the hydrated salt is MgSO4. 7H2O
Answer:
Average velocity = 0.3 m/s.
Explanation:
Given data:
Total distance from house to store = 500 m
Distance he traveled from store and stop before reached to house = 200 m
Total time taken = 910 sec
Average velocity = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Average velocity = displacement / time
Displacement = distance from start - end point
Displacement = 500 m - 200 m = 300 m
Average velocity = 300 m/ 910 s
Average velocity = 0.33 m/s
Average velocity = 0.3 m/s.