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Sindrei [870]
3 years ago
11

Winds in the Northern Hemisphere shift in a clockwise direction. What cause this change in direction?

Chemistry
1 answer:
mina [271]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The earth rotates on its axis from west to east. This rotation causes both the wind and ocean currents to move from east to west. Thus, the wind movement and ocean currents in the northern hemisphere goes clockwise and counter clockwise in the southern hemisphere.

Because Earth rotates on its axis from west towards the east, air near the surface from the tropics is moved toward a westerly direction (toward the right as it is often called) in the northern hemisphere. Notice the difference between the lines drawn when the globe did not move (shown with arrow heads) and the lines which were drawn as Earth rotated.

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3.) this graph shows the rates of reaction in a chemical reaction with and without the addition of an enzyme
mars1129 [50]

Answer:

a. Concave down

Linear increasing

b. Increases the reaction rate

c. The reaction approaches the saturation point of the enzyme

Explanation:

a. For the reaction with enzyme, the shape is concave down. The action of the enzyme on the preferred substrate is initially very rapid and decreases as the enzyme becomes saturated and the ratio of products to substrate increases to approach an equilibrium rate of reaction

For the reaction without enzyme, the shape is linear and increasing. Increase in the concentration of the substrate will increase the number of effective collisions that lead into product formation leading to an increased rate of the chemical reaction

b. The enzyme increases the proportion of effective combination of substrates to form the products

c. The curve of the reaction with enzyme flattens out because as the concentration of the substrate increases while that of the enzyme remains the same, the enzyme becomes saturated and less able to increase the rate of the reaction of the excess substrate.

5 0
3 years ago
What effect does the use of an uncalibrated thermometer have on the boiling point?
aleksandrvk [35]
The pressure of the atmosphere Boiling point is defined as when the vapor pressure of the liquid equals to the atmospheric pressure then it starts to boil that temperature is called boiling point.
8 0
3 years ago
What is one of the products produced when al(no3)3 and cao react together? alo2 cano3 al2o3 ca(no3)3?
cricket20 [7]
The chemical balanced equation for the given question is this:
2AL[NO3]3 + 3CaO = AL2O3 + 3Ca[NO3]2.
So, one of the product formed is AI2O3. The other product is Ca[NO3]2.
The reaction is a double replacement reaction.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When a student mixes 50 mL of 1.0 M HCl and 50 mL of 1.0 M NaOH in a coffee-cup calorimeter, the temperature of the resultant so
zmey [24]

Answer: 54.4 kJ/mol

Explanation:

First we have to calculate the moles of HCl and NaOH.

\text{Moles of HCl}=\text{Concentration of HCl}\times \text{Volume of solution}=1.0M\times 0.05=0.05mole

\text{Moles of NaOH}=\text{Concentration of NaOH}\times \text{Volume of solution}=1.0\times 0.05L=0.05mole

The balanced chemical reaction will be,

HCl+NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O

From the balanced reaction we conclude that,

As, 1 mole of HCl neutralizes by 1 mole of NaOH

So, 0.05 mole of HCl neutralizes by 0.05 mole of NaOH

Thus, the number of neutralized moles = 0.05 mole

Now we have to calculate the mass of water:

As we know that the density of water is 1 g/ml. So, the mass of water will be:

The volume of water = 50ml+50ml=100ml

\text{Mass of water}=\text{Density of water}\times \text{Volume of water}=1g/ml\times 100ml=100g

Now we have to calculate the heat absorbed during the reaction.

q=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})

where,

q = heat absorbed = ?

c = specific heat of water = 4.18J/g^oC

m = mass of water = 100 g

T_{final} = final temperature of water = 27.5^0C

T_{initial} = initial temperature of metal = 21.0^0C

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

q=100g\times 4.18J/g^oC\times (27.5-21.0)^0C

q=2719.6J=2.72kJ

Thus, the heat released during the neutralization = 2.72 KJ

Now we have to calculate the enthalpy of neutralization per mole of HCl:

0.05 moles of HCl releases heat = 2.72 KJ

1 mole of HCl releases heat =\frac{2.72}{0.05}\times 1=54.4KJ

Thus the enthalpy change for the reaction in kJ per mol of HCl is 54.4 kJ

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Can matter be created or<br> destroyed?<br><br> Yes or No
anzhelika [568]

Answer:

No

Explanation:

The same amount of matter is present before and after chemical and physical changes. Matter cannot be created or destroyed

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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