Electronic configuration: The distribution or arrangement of electrons of a molecule or an atom in molecular or atomic orbitals.
Ground state electron configuration: The distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule around the nucleus with lower levels of energy.
Now,
stands for Ruthenium with atomic number 44. It is a metal and thus, has ability to lose electrons and, becomes positively charged ion.
One can write the electronic configuration with the help of atomic number and Afbau principle, Pauli exclusion principle etc.
Ground electronic Configuration is as follows:

Soft Hand notation: ![[Kr]4d^{7}5s^{1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BKr%5D4d%5E%7B7%7D5s%5E%7B1%7D)
Now, when ruthenium loses two electrons then it becomes
, thus electron configuration becomes
Soft Hand notation: ![[Kr]4d^{6}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BKr%5D4d%5E%7B6%7D)
The ground state electronic configuration of Ruthenium is
and when it loses two electrons, then electronic configuration becomes
(
)
electrostatic force
Explanation:
In ionic bonds one atom is positively charged (the atom that gives its electrons), and the other atom is negatively charged (the atom that receives the electrons); therefore, it is the opposite charge of the ions that attracts them to one another and holds them together with electrostatic force.
Three of them may have decayed more quickly or more slowly than they should have according to the likelihood at that particular moment. However, suppose we have a lot of radioactive new Clyde's, say six times 10 to the 12, and we have three times 10 to the 12 in a minute. The rate may then be averaged out because there are a sufficient number of radioactive new Clyde's. Furthermore, we can say with confidence that the half life is one minute.
<h3>What is radioactivity?</h3>
Radioactivity, as its name suggests, is the act of generating radiation without any external cause. An atomic nucleus that is unstable for whatever reason does this by "wanting" to give up some energy in order to change its configuration to one that is more stable. Modern physics spent a lot of time in the first half of the 20th century figuring out why this occurs, which led to a pretty solid understanding of nuclear decay by 1960. A nucleus with too many neutrons will produce a negative beta particle, which will convert one of the neutrons into a proton. A nucleus with too many protons will emit positrons, which are positively charged electrons that turn protons into neutrons.
To know more about radioactivity:
brainly.com/question/1770619
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- Endothermic reaction means the reactant side takes heat from surrounding and get decomposed i.e ∆H=-ve
- If the equation is exothermic then it means the reactant is happy to decompose .But it's not as it's endothermic
Now
- HgO is Omitted from our solution option.
Hg is a atom so no bonds hence no bond strength occurs.
- O_2 is a molecule and so it's our answer .
Answer:
These two numbers are fixed for an element. The mass number tells us the number the sum of nucleons of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom. The atomic number also known as the proton number is the number of protons found in the nucleus of an atom. ... The atomic number uniquely identifies a chemical element.
Explanation: