Answer:
magnesium= +2
aluminum= +3
phosphorous= -3
lithium= +1
fluorine= -1
Explanation:
As fluorine having seven valance electrons in its outer most shell with atomic number nine. And for completing its outer most shell it needs one more electron that is why it form ion of -1 value.
Now Aluminum has three electrons in its outer most shell with atomic number 13. So it need to lose these three electrons in order to be in stable state that is why it have ion in +3 state.
Same rule apply for other elements too.
Endothermic reactions. These are reactionsthat take in energy from the surroundings. The energy is usually transferred as heat energy, causing the reaction mixture and its surroundings to get colder
15. 1 were lost
16. 3 were gained
17. 2 were lost
18. 1 was gained
You can figure that out by looking at the number nest to the molecule with a plus or minus sign next to it
+ = gained
- = lost
The chemical formula for sodium and sulfur is Na2S I believe...
