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cestrela7 [59]
2 years ago
15

How many grams of nickel are in a 25.0 g sample of nickel (II) fluoride?

Chemistry
1 answer:
snow_tiger [21]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

15.17 g

Explanation:

To answer this, we need to find the molar mass of nickel in nickel (II) fluoride. The formula for nickel (II) fluoride is NiF2. This gives us the molar mass of 96.69 g. The mass percentage of nickel is 60.70% approximately (as we divide the molar mass of nickel by that of nickel (II) fluoride), and 60% of 25g gives us 15.17 g

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Explanation :

First we have to calculate the mass of MnO_2.

The first step balanced chemical reaction is:

2MnCO_3+O_2\rightarrow 2MnO_2+2CO_2

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Molar mass of MnO_2 = 87 g/mole

Let the mass of MnCO_3 be, 'x' grams.

From the balanced reaction, we conclude that

As, (2\times 115)g of MnCO_3 react to give (2\times 87)g of MnO_2

So, xg of MnCO_3 react to give \frac{(2\times 87)g}{(2\times 115)g}\times x=0.757xg of MnO_2

And as we are given that the yield produced from the first step is, 65 % that means,

60\% \text{ of }0.757xg=\frac{60}{100}\times 0.757x=0.4542xg

The mass of MnO_2 obtained = 0.4542x g

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From the balanced reaction, we conclude that

As, (3\times 87)g of MnO_2 react to give (3\times 55)g of Mn

So, 0.4542xg of MnO_2 react to give \frac{(3\times 55)g}{(3\times 87)g}\times 0.4542x=0.287xg of Mn

And as we are given that the yield produced from the second step is, 80 % that means,

80\% \text{ of }0.287xg=\frac{80}{100}\times 0.287x=0.2296xg

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The given mass of Mn = 8.0 kg = 8000 g     (1 kg = 1000 g)

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4 0
3 years ago
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We are given
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and
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