Is Chlorine and Sodium an Ionic or Covalent bond?

Enter your answer in the provided box. A person's blood alcohol (C2H5OH) level can be determined by titrating a sample of blood

Annette [7]

Answer: The mass percent of alcohol in blood is 0.183 %

Explanation:

To calculate the moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$

Molarity of $Cr_2O_7^{2-}$ solution = 0.05961 M

Volume of solution = 35.46 mL = 0.03546 L (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.05961M=\frac{\text{Moles of }Cr_2O_7^{2-}}{0.03546L}\\\\\text{Moles of }Cr_2O_7^{2-}=(0.05961mol/L\times 0.03546L)=2.11\times 10^{-3}mol$

The given chemical reaction follows:

$16H^+(aq.)+2Cr_2O_7^{2-}(aq.)+C_2H_5OH(aq.)\rightarrow 4Cr^{3+}(aq.)+2CO_2(g)+11H_2O(l)$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of dichromate ions react with 1 mole of ethanol.

So, $2.11\times 10^{-3}mol$ of dichromate ions will react with = $\frac{1}{2}\times 2.11\times 10^{-3}=1.06\times 10^{-3}mol$

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Moles of ethanol = $1.06\times 10^{-3}mol$

Molar mass of ethanol = 46.07 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1.06\times 10^{-3}mol=\frac{\text{Mass of ethanol}}{46.07g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of ethanol}=(1.06\times 10^{-3}mol\times 46.07g/mol)=0.0488g$

To calculate the mass percent of ethanol in blood, we use the equation:

$\text{Mass percent of ethanol}=\frac{\text{Mass of ethanol}}{\text{Mass of blood plasma}}\times 100$

Mass of blood plasma = 26.60 g

Mass of ethanol = 0.0488 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Mass percent of ethanol}=\frac{0.0488g}{26.60g}\times 100=0.183\%$

Hence, the mass percent of alcohol in blood is 0.183 %

5 0

3 years ago

Question 1 Dr pepper has an [H+] = 1.4E-5. what is the pH

wariber [46]

PH=-log[H+]
pH=-log(1.4x10^-5)
pH=4.85

3 0

3 years ago

Groups on the Periodic Tables have the same number of valence electrons which affects

Anastasy [175]

Answer:

The vertical columns (group) of the periodic table are arranged such that all it's elements have the same number of valence electrons. All elements within a certain group thus group share similar properties.

8 0

3 years ago

Which model correctly describes the locations of protons and electrons in the wave mechanical model of the atom?

masya89 [10]

The model correctly describes the locations of protons and electrons in the wave mechanical model of the atom is the proton in nucleas, electron in regions of most probable location.

Thank you for posting your question here at brainly. I hope the answer will help you.

5 0

3 years ago

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Bond length is the distance between the centers of two bonded atoms. on the potential energy curve, the bond length is the inter

Alisiya [41]

Answer:Hence, the bond length in HCl is 125 pm.

Explanation:

Bond length : It is an average distance between the nuclei of two bonded atoms in a molecule.

Also given that bond length is the distance between the centers of two bonded atoms. on the potential energy curve, the bond length is the inter-nuclear distance between the two atoms when the potential energy of the system reaches its lowest value. Beyond this if atoms come closer to each other then their will be repulsion between them.

So, the bond length between the Hydrogen and Chlorine atom in HCl molecule is :

$Bond length=radius _{hydrogen}+radius_{chlorine}=25pm+100pm=125pm$

Hence, the bond length in HCl is 125 pm.

5 0

3 years ago

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