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Marta_Voda [28]
3 years ago
8

how does the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration allow for the flow of energy in organisms

Chemistry
1 answer:
Naddika [18.5K]3 years ago
8 0
Photosynthesis and cellular respiration go hand and hand. Remember the two equations are just a reverse of the opposite equation. 

Cellular Respiration-
C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ (Yeilds or Makes) 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + ATP (Or Energy)

Photosynthesis-
6CO₂ + 6H₂O + ATP (Or Sunlight) (Yeilds or Makes) C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O<span>₂  
</span>
When a plant goes through photosynthesis it produces oxygen as a waste product, which you should know is what animals use to breathe, well when animals use oxygen in the process, they also make a waste product which happens to be Carbon Dioxide, which a plant uses to make glucose during photosynthesis, so if we didin't have one we wouldn't have the other.
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if 50.0 ml of a 1.00 M HCl solution and 45.0 ml of a 1.00 M NaOH solution are combined, which reagent is limiting?
Setler79 [48]
The answer to this question would be: <span>NaOH solution 

Limiting reagent is the reagent that totally consumed in the reaction. To answer this question you need to know the equation for the chemical reaction. The equation would be:
</span><span>HCl + NAOH = H2O + NACl
</span>
All of the coefficient in the reaction is 1, which mean 1 HCl will react to 1 NaOH. In this question, the concentration of HCl and NaOH is same so the amount of the molecule can be reflected by the volume. NaOH has lower volume compared to HCl so it is clear that NaOH will be totally consumed in this reaction. 
3 0
4 years ago
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WORTH 100 POINTS AND WILL MARK ALL THAT ANSWER AS BRAINLISt!!!!![CM.06] Two factors which cause global climate change are listed
bixtya [17]

Answer:

Factor 1 is a human induced factor and Factor 2 may be influenced by both nature and human factors.

Explanation:

Humans build the buildings, and for example a meteorite can cause different atmospheric changes

7 0
3 years ago
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1) A car is traveling down the interstate at 37.1 m/s. The driver sees a cop and quickly slows down. If the driver slows to 29.8
WITCHER [35]

1)

The acceleration of the car is the rate of change of velocity of the car; it can be calculated as:

a=\frac{v-u}{t}

where

u is the initial velocity

v is the final velocity

t is the time taken for the velocity of the car to change from u to v

In this problem, for this car we have:

u = 37.1 m/s

v = 29.8 m/s

t = 3 s

So, the acceleration is:

a=\frac{29.8-37.1}{3}=-2.43 m/s^2

2)

The work done in lifting the box is equal to the potential energy transferred to the box during the process; it is given by:

W=Fd

where

F is the force applied

d is the displacement of the box

Here we have:

F = 87.3 N is the force applied

d = 2.04 m is the displacement of the box

So, the work done to lift the box is:

W=(87.3)(2.04)=178.1 J

3)

The power is the rate of work done per unit time. It is calculated as:

P=\frac{W}{t}

where

W is the work done

t is the time taken to do the work

For the child in this problem, we have:

W = 1250 J is the work done by the child running up the stairs

P = 267 W is the power used

Therefore, re-arranging the equation, we find the time taken:

t=\frac{W}{P}=\frac{1250}{267}=4.68 s

4)

The kinetic energy of an object is the energy possessed by the object due to its motion. Mathematically, it is given by

KE=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

where

m is the mass of the object

v is its speed

For the rabbit in this problem, we have:

m = 8.642 kg is the mass of the rabbit

KE = 125.6 is its kinetic energy

Solving the formula for v, we find the speed of the rabbit:

v=\sqrt{\frac{2KE}{m}}=\sqrt{\frac{2(125.6)}{8.642}}=5.4 m/s

5)

The efficiency of a machine is the ratio between the energy produced in output by the machine and the work done in input. Mathematically, it is given by

\eta = \frac{E_{out}}{W_{in}}\cdot 100

where

E_{out} is the energy in output

W_{in} is the work in input

For the machine in this problem,

W_{in}=120 J is the work in input

E_{out}=93 J is the energy in output

Therefore, the efficiency of this machine is:

\eta=\frac{93}{120}\cdot 100=77.5\%

6)

During a collision, the total momentum of the system is always conserved before and after the collision. So we can write:

p_i = p_f\\m_1 u_1 + m_2 u_2 =(m_1+m_2)v

where

m_1=212 kg is the mass of the first car

u_1=8.00 m/s is the initial velocity of the first car

m_2=196 kg is the mass of the 2nd car

u_2=6.75 m/s is the initial velocity of the 2nd car

v is the final velocity of the two cars stuck together (after the collision, they move together)

Solving the equation for v, we find:

v=\frac{m_1 u_1 +m_2 u_2}{m_1 +m_2}=\frac{(212)(8.00)+(196)(6.75)}{212+196}=7.40 m/s

7)

The relationship between speed, frequency and wavelength of a wave is given by the wave equation:

v=f\lambda

where

v is the speed of the wave

f is the frequency of the wave

\lambda is the wavelength

For the wave in the string in this problem we have:

\lambda=0.23 m (wavelength)

f = 12 Hz (frequency)

So, the speed of the wave is:

v=(12)(0.23)=2.76 m/s

8)

The relationship between frequency and wavelength for an electromagnetic wave is given by

c=f\lambda

where:

c is the speed of light in a vacuum

f is the frequency of the wave

\lambda is the wavelength of the wave

For the blue light in this problem, we have

f=6.2\cdot 10^{14}Hz (frequency)

while the speed of light is

c=3.0\cdot 10^8 m/s

So, the wavelength of blue light is:

\lambda=\frac{c}{f}=\frac{3.0\cdot 10^8}{6.2\cdot 10^{14}}=4.8\cdot 10^{-7} m

9)

The sound wave in this problem travels with uniform motion (=constant velocity), therefore we can use the following equation:

d=vt

where

d is the distance covered by the wave

v is the speed of the wave

t is the time elapsed

In this problem:

v = 343 m/s is the speed of the sound wave

t = 0.287 s is the time elapsed

So, the distance covered by the wave is

d=(343)(0.287)=98.4 m

3 0
3 years ago
Mg (s) + 2 HCl (aq) --&gt; MgCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)
MrMuchimi

Answer:

2Mg + 4HCl (aq) --> 2 MgCl2 (aq) + H2

Explanation:

balanced...

4 0
3 years ago
If a vessel at this temperature initially contains pure sulfur trioxide and if the partial pressure of sulfur trioxide at equili
inessss [21]

Answer: 2 SO2 (g) + O2 (g) Kp = 7.69 If a vessel at this temperature initially ... and if the partial pressure of sulfur trioxide at equilibrium is 0.100 atm,

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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