Answer:
Mg²⁺
Explanation:
The electron configuration of Mg is [Ne]3s².
It is easier for Mg to get a complete octet by losing two electrons and exposing the neon core than it is to add eight electrons and get an Ar octet.
The most stable monatomic Mg ion is Mg²⁺.
Answer:
The rate of leakage will be higher for helium; its molecules move about 3 times faster than oxygen’s
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Molar mass helium = 4.0 g/mol
Molar mass O2 = 32 g/mol
Step 2: Graham's law
Graham's Law of Effusion states that the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molecular mass : 1/(Mr)^0.5
Rate of escape for He = 1/(4.0)^0.5 = 0.5
Rate of escape for O2 = 1/(32)^0.5 = 0.177
The rate of leakage will be higher for helium; its molecules move about 3 times faster than oxygen’s
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Carbon is used to reduce the oxide of aluminium to get the metal, in case condensation happens during this process.
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Hope this helps!
<span>I'm assuming its cause the total mass is the same, changes between phases are physical... solid ice and liquid water have the same mass</span>
