Answer:- Oxidation number of Cl does not change as it is -1 on both sides.
Explanations:- oxidation number of Mg on reactant side is 0 as it is in its elemental form(not combined with another element).
Oxidation number of hydrogen in its compounds is +1, so if H is +1 in HCl the oxidation number of Cl is -1 as the sum has to be zero.
On product side, Mg oxidation number is +2 as the oxidation number of alkaline earth metals in their compounds is +2.
Two Cl are present in magnesium chloride, so if Mg is +2 then Cl is -1.
Oxidation number of H on product side is 0 as it is present in its elemental for, 
,
So, it is only chlorine(Cl) whose oxidation number does not change for the given equation.
Mass/volume = density
mass = (440 mg)*(1g)/(1000mg) = 0.440g
volume = (1000cm)(1000cm)(t)
where t = thickness
density = 2.70 g/cm^3 = (0.440g)/((1000cm)(1000cm)(t))
multiply both sides by 't' and divide both sides by (2.70g/cm^3)
t = (0.440) / ((1000cm)(1000cm)(2.70)) = 1.629x10^-7 cm
t = (1.629 x 10^-7 cm)*(1000000 micrometers)/(1 cm) = 0.1629 micrometers
Answer is t = 0.1629 micrometers
electrostatic force
Explanation:
In ionic bonds one atom is positively charged (the atom that gives its electrons), and the other atom is negatively charged (the atom that receives the electrons); therefore, it is the opposite charge of the ions that attracts them to one another and holds them together with electrostatic force.
Taking into account the scientific notation, the result of the sum is 10.84300×10³.
- <u><em>Scientific notation</em></u>
First, remember that scientific notation is a quick way to represent a number using powers of base ten.
The numbers are written as a product:
a×10ⁿ
where:
- a is a real number greater than or equal to 1 and less than 10, to which a decimal point is added after the first digit if it is a non-integer number.
- n is an integer, which is called an exponent or an order of magnitude. Represents the number of times the comma is shifted. It is always an integer, positive if it is shifted to the left, negative if it is shifted to the right.
-
<u><em>Sum in scientific notation</em></u>
You want to add two numbers in scientific notation. It should be noted that when the numbers to be added do not have the same base 10 exponent, the base 10 power with the highest exponent must be found. In this case, the highest exponent is 3.
Then all the values are expressed as a function of the base 10 exponent with the highest exponent. In this case: 9.7300×10²= 0.97300×10³
Taking the quantities to the same exponent, all you have to do is add what was previously called the number "a". In this case:
0.97300×10³ + 9.8700×10³= (0.97300+ 9.8700)×10³= 10.84300×10³
Finally, the result of the sum is 10.84300×10³.
Learn more:
The substance of 2 Naoh contains 6 atoms
