Answer:
1. As rocket mass increases, acceleration decreases.
2. The inverse of the mass of the boat.
Explanation:
1. Newton's second law of motion states;
F = ma
where F is the force applied, m is the mass and a is the acceleration.
Therefore, increasing the mass of a rocket increases its weight which would reduce its acceleration provided that the force is constant. Thus, as rocket mass increases, acceleration decreases.
2. The slope of the graph can be expressed as;
From Newton's second law,
F = ma
Slope = (Δa) ÷ (ΔF)
Slope = 
⇒ 
=
Therefore, the slope of the graph is the reciprocal of the mass of the boat.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Weight of object = 49N
Force applied = 12N
Unknown:
Acceleration of object = ?
Solution:
The acceleration of the object is found by dividing the force by the weight;
Acceleration = 
= 0.25m/s²
Answer:
T₂ = 20.06 ° C
Explanation:
Given
P = 90 kg, T₁ = 20 ° C, h = 30 m, c = 1.82 kJ / Kg * ° C
Using the formula to determine the final temperature of the water
T₂ = T₁ * P * h / Eₐ * c
The work done of the person to the water
Eₐ = 1000 kg / m³ * 5 m³ * 9.8 m / s²
Eₐ = 49000 N
T₂ = 20 ° C +[ (90 kg * 30m) / (49000 N * 1.82) ]
T₂ = 20.06 ° C
Winds are deflected to the right as they move into a low pressure area in the Northern Hemisphere.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Winds decide the motion of ocean currents which forms the surface waves in the Earth's atmosphere to maintain the pressure region. The motion of ocean currents is based on Coriolis force which states the direction of motion of an object in a rotating system.
In the case of Earth, the Coriolis force has an effect on the ocean currents which are deflected from maximum to minimum pressure region in a curved path. So the winds formed by the ocean currents will generally get deflected at the right as they move into a low pressure area at the Northern Hemisphere from the high pressure region.
