The four categories of factors of production are land, labor, capital and entrepreneurship. So, things that fall into these four categories that involve the production of pasta include the factory, the skills of the workers, the machines used to produce it, the ingredients used to produce it and the entrepreneurship and investment of the business owner.
Interest corporate bonds is taxed as an income tax but can also be tax as capital gain. Usually the interest itself is considered as state income tax. For gain and losses, that's the time it will gain capital gain if the if is redeemed before its maturity stage.
Answer:
130.77%
Explanation:
depreciation expense per year using straight method = (purchase cost - salvage value) / useful life = ($86,000 - $7,000) / 10 = $7,900
total costs = depreciation expense + operating and energy costs = $7,900 + $4,190 = $12,090
average rate of return = total savings / total costs = $15,810 / $12,090 = 1.30769 = 130.77%
